A nurse is preparing to administer furosemide (Lasix) to a client. Which of the following findings should the nurse hold the medication and notify the provider? (Select All That Apply.).
Urinary output of 80 mL/hour
Urinary output of 12 mL/hour
Blood potassium level of 2.5 mEq/L
Blood potassium level of 2.9 mEq/L
Correct Answer : B,C
A. Urinary output of 80 mL/hour is not concerning and indicates adequate renal function.
B. Urinary output of 12 mL/hour is very low and may indicate renal insufficiency or dehydration, requiring immediate intervention.
C. A blood potassium level of 2.5 mEq/L is critically low and requires discontinuation of the diuretic to prevent life-threatening arrhythmias.
D. A blood potassium level of 2.9 mEq/L is also low and would be concerning, though not as critical as
2.5 mEq/L. It may still necessitate withholding the medication and addressing electrolyte imbalances.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
A. Aspirin is not indicated for the treatment of hypoglycemia.
B. Aspirin is commonly used for inflammation suppression, especially in conditions like arthritis.
C. Aspirin is also used to treat dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation) by reducing inflammation and pain.
D. Aspirin is not indicated for the treatment of hypokalemia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Hydrochlorothiazide does not typically cause increased swelling of the ankles. It is a diuretic and helps reduce fluid retention.
B. Fluid intake should not be restricted unless specifically indicated. Diuretics like hydrochlorothiazide increase urine output, and adequate fluid intake is generally encouraged to prevent dehydration.
C. Taking hydrochlorothiazide at bedtime is not recommended due to the increased urination, which may disrupt sleep.
D. Taking this medication with food can help prevent gastrointestinal upset, which is a common side effect of hydrochlorothiazide.
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