A nurse is preparing to administer clindamycin 1,200 mg IV bolus over 1 hr to a client who is allergic to penicillin. Available is clindamycin 1,200 mg in dextrose 5% in water 100 mL. The drop factor on the manual IV tubing is 15 gtt/mL. The nurse should set the flow rate to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["25"]
To calculate the flow rate in drops per minute (gtt/min) for the IV infusion of clindamycin, you can use the following formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (Volume to be infused (mL) * Drop factor) / Time (minutes)
First, you need to determine the volume to be infused. In this case, it's 100 mL. The drop factor is given as 15 gtt/mL, and the time is 60 minutes (1 hour).
Now, plug these values into the formula:
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (100 mL * 15 gtt/mL) / 60 minutes
Flow rate (gtt/min) = (1500 gtt) / 60 minutes
Flow rate (gtt/min) = 25 gtt/min
So, the nurse should set the flow rate to deliver 25 gtt/min for the IV infusion of clindamycin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
To calculate the number of tablets to administer, you can use the following calculation:
Number of tablets = Desired dose (mg) / Tablet strength (mg per tablet)
Number of tablets = 15 mg / 10 mg per tablet
Number of tablets = 1.5 tablets
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Store the medication at room temperature following reconstitution: This option is incorrect. While it provides information about the storage of the medication after reconstitution, it doesn't pertain to the reconstitution process itself. Storage information is essential but not part of the reconstitution process.
b. Use 0.9% sodium chloride solution as a diluent: This option is incorrect. The label instructions mention adding water for reconstitution, not sodium chloride solution. Using the wrong diluent can result in incorrect drug concentrations and potential harm to the patient.
c. Discard any remaining medication after 10 days: This option is correct. The label clearly states that the reconstituted medication should be discarded after 10 days. This is important information for safe medication administration.
d. Roll the vial gently in hands to mix the medication: This option is incorrect. The label instructions specify shaking vigorously to wet the powder and then adding the remaining water, followed by vigorous shaking. Rolling the vial gently is not mentioned in the label instructions.
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