A nurse is preparing to administer penicillin G potassium 1,000,000 units intermittent IV bolus. The label on the vial indicates to reconstitute with 50 ml of sterile water to make penicillin G potassium 100,000 units/ml. How many ml, should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["10"]
To determine how many milliliters (mL) of the reconstituted penicillin G potassium to administer, you can use the following calculation:
Given:
- Reconstituted concentration: 100,000 units/mL
- Total dose to be administered: 1,000,000 units
Now, use the formula:
Volume (mL) = Total dose (units) / Concentration (units/mL)
Volume (mL) = 1,000,000 units / 100,000 units/mL
Volume (mL) = 10 mL
So, the nurse should administer 10 mL of the reconstituted penicillin G potassium.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.2"]
Explanation
To calculate the mL of phenobarbital to administer per dose, you can use the following steps:
Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms. There are approximately 2.2 pounds in 1 kilogram.
Weight in kg = 165 lb / 2.2 lb/kg ≈ 75 kg
Calculate the total daily dose based on the client's weight and the prescribed dose per kilogram:
Total daily dose = 2 mg/kg/day × 75 kg ≈ 150 mg/day
Since the dose is divided into two equal doses per day, calculate the dose per dose:
Dose per dose = Total daily dose / 2 = 150 mg / 2 = 75 mg
Now, you need to find out how many mL of phenobarbital 65 mg/mL corresponds to a dose of 75 mg:
Volume (mL) = Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL) = 75 mg / 65 mg/mL ≈ 1.1538 mL
Rounded to the nearest tenth, the nurse should administer approximately 1.2 mL of phenobarbital per dose.
Correct Answer is ["68"]
Explanation
To calculate the mL of acetaminophen to administer, follow these steps:
Convert the client's weight from pounds (lb) to kilograms (kg):
Client's weight in kg = Client's weight in lb / 2.2 Client's weight in kg = 99 lb / 2.2 ≈ 45 kg
Determine the total dosage required based on the client's weight:
Total dosage = Client's weight in kg × Dosage (mg/kg) Total dosage = 45 kg × 15 mg/kg = 675 mg
Determine the mL to administer based on the available concentration:
Concentration (mg/mL) = 1,000 mg / 100 mL = 10 mg/mL
Calculate the mL to administer:
mL to administer = Total dosage (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL) mL to administer = 675 mg / 10 mg/mL = 67.5 mL
Round the answer to the nearest whole number:
The nurse should administer 68 mL of acetaminophen
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