A nurse is preparing to administer penicillin G potassium 1,000,000 units intermittent IV bolus. The label on the vial indicates to reconstitute with 50 ml of sterile water to make penicillin G potassium 100,000 units/ml. How many ml, should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["10"]
To determine how many milliliters (mL) of the reconstituted penicillin G potassium to administer, you can use the following calculation:
Given:
- Reconstituted concentration: 100,000 units/mL
- Total dose to be administered: 1,000,000 units
Now, use the formula:
Volume (mL) = Total dose (units) / Concentration (units/mL)
Volume (mL) = 1,000,000 units / 100,000 units/mL
Volume (mL) = 10 mL
So, the nurse should administer 10 mL of the reconstituted penicillin G potassium.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["48"]
Explanation
To calculate how many milliliters (ml) of gentamicin to administer, follow these steps:
Calculate the client's weight in kilograms: Weight in kilograms = Weight in pounds / 2.2
Weight in kilograms = 210 lb / 2.2 Weight in kilograms ≈ 95.45 kg
Determine the dose based on the weight: Dose = 5 mg/kg × Weight in kilograms Dose = 5 mg/kg × 95.45 kg Dose ≈ 477.25 mg
Check the concentration of the available gentamicin: Concentration = 10 mg/mL
Calculate the volume (ml) to administer: Volume (ml) = Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/ml) Volume (ml) = 477.25 mg / 10 mg/ml Volume (ml) ≈ 47.73 ml
Rounded to the nearest whole number, the nurse should administer approximately 48 ml of gentamicin.
Correct Answer is ["125"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr, you can use the following formula:
Infusion Rate (mL/hr) = Total Volume (mL) / Time (hr)
In this case, the total volume is 1,500 mL, and the time is 12 hours:
Infusion Rate (mL/hr) = 1,500 mL / 12 hr = 125 mL/hr
So, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 125 mL/hr.
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