A nurse is preparing to administer amantadine 150 mg PO every 12 hr. Available is amantadine 50 mg/5 mL syrup. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["15"]
Given:
Amantadine syrup concentration: 50 mg/5 mL Desired dose of amantadine: 150 mg
5ml contains 50mg
1ml contains 50/5= 10mg Given 10mg is in 1ml
Then 150mg will be contained in: 150/10
=15ml
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Opioids: Opioids typically cause sedation, respiratory depression, and decreased reflexes, which are opposite to the symptoms described.
B. Depressants: Depressants, such as benzodiazepines or alcohol, would likely cause sedation, decreased reflexes, and confusion, but not the symptoms of restlessness, talkativeness, and hyperactive reflexes.
C. Alcohol: While alcohol intoxication can cause confusion, talkativeness, and tachycardia, it is less likely to result in hyperactive reflexes and restlessness as described.
D. Stimulants: Stimulants, such as amphetamines or cocaine, can cause restlessness, hyperactivity, talkativeness, confusion, panic, and tachycardia, matching the symptoms described.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Constricted pupils: Adrenergic agonist drugs typically cause pupil dilation (mydriasis), not constriction.
B. Increased heart rate: Adrenergic agonists stimulate the sympathetic nervous system, leading to increased heart rate (positive chronotropic effect) and increased cardiac contractility (positive
inotropic effect).
C. Bronchial constriction: Adrenergic agonists typically cause bronchodilation, not constriction.
D. Increased GI peristalsis: Adrenergic agonists usually inhibit GI motility, leading to decreased GI peristalsis and potentially constipation
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