A nurse is preparing a presentation for an HIV taskforce regarding strategies to help decrease the number of newly diagnosed cases. Which of the following major health care organizations should the nurse utilize to find strategies to include in the presentation?
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
The Correct Answer is D
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is a major health care organization that provides valuable information, guidelines, and strategies for preventing the transmission of HIV and reducing the number of newly diagnosed cases. It offers evidence-based recommendations and resources for healthcare professionals, community organizations, and the general public.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
As a client advocate, the nurse's role is to respect the client's autonomy and right to make their own decisions about their health, even if those decisions may not align with medical advice. This approach maintains a therapeutic relationship and respects the client's autonomy while still offering support and resources.
A. is coercive and not respectful of the client's autonomy.
B. involves reporting the client's refusal to comply, which does not respect the client's right to make their own decisions.
D. involves involving the client's family without the client's consent, which undermines the client's autonomy and privacy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A pandemic refers to a disease outbreak that occurs over a wide geographic area and affects an exceptionally high proportion of the population. In the case of COVID-19, the spread of the virus across national boundaries and its global impact prompted disease control measures in most countries, making it a pandemic.
A. An epidemic refers to the rapid spread of a disease to a large number of people within a specific population, community, or region.
B. An endemic refers to the constant presence of a disease or infectious agent within a particular geographic area or population group
D. A cluster refers to an aggregation of cases of a particular disease or health condition that occur closely together in space or time.
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