A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should plan to include which of the following findings as a manifestation of SLE?
A raised rash
Muscle hyperreflexia
Weight gain
Hypothermia
The Correct Answer is A
A. A raised rash, such as a butterfly rash across the cheeks, is a classic manifestation of SLE.
B. Muscle hyperreflexia is not a typical symptom of SLE.
C. Weight gain is not commonly associated with SLE; patients may experience weight loss or fluctuations.
D. Hypothermia is not characteristic of SLE; patients may experience fever due to inflammation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administering prescribed sedatives is not appropriate, as it can worsen respiratory function in myasthenic crisis.
B. Preparing the client for mechanical ventilation may be necessary due to respiratory muscle weakness and potential respiratory failure.
C. Administering a vasoconstrictor is not indicated for a myasthenic crisis.
D. Instructing the client to perform pursed lip breathing is not the priority; respiratory support is crucial.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A pill-rolling tremor is associated with Parkinson's disease, not myasthenia gravis.
B. Electrical charge in a muscle increasing is not relevant to this test.
C. Muscle strength showing no change indicates a negative test result.
D. Muscle contractions becoming progressively stronger after administration of Tensilon indicates a positive test for myasthenia gravis.
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