A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should plan to include which of the following findings as a manifestation of SLE?
A raised rash
Muscle hyperreflexia
Weight gain
Hypothermia
The Correct Answer is A
A. A raised rash, such as a butterfly rash across the cheeks, is a classic manifestation of SLE.
B. Muscle hyperreflexia is not a typical symptom of SLE.
C. Weight gain is not commonly associated with SLE; patients may experience weight loss or fluctuations.
D. Hypothermia is not characteristic of SLE; patients may experience fever due to inflammation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Weakness is not a primary symptom of osteoarthritis but may occur due to pain.
B. Malaise is more common in inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, not osteoarthritis.
C. Fever is not associated with osteoarthritis; it’s more typical of inflammatory diseases.
D. Crepitus, or a crackling sensation during joint movement, is a common finding in osteoarthritis due to the degradation of cartilage.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Exophthalmos is associated with hyperthyroidism, not hypothyroidism.
B. Photophobia is not a typical finding in hypothyroidism.
C. Weight loss is usually not expected; clients often experience weight gain.
D. Lethargy is a common symptom of hypothyroidism due to decreased metabolism.
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