A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should plan to include which of the following findings as a manifestation of SLE?
A raised rash
Muscle hyperreflexia
Weight gain
Hypothermia
The Correct Answer is A
A. A raised rash, such as a butterfly rash across the cheeks, is a classic manifestation of SLE.
B. Muscle hyperreflexia is not a typical symptom of SLE.
C. Weight gain is not commonly associated with SLE; patients may experience weight loss or fluctuations.
D. Hypothermia is not characteristic of SLE; patients may experience fever due to inflammation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Requesting a prescription for a relaxant may not address the underlying issue.
B. Verifying the most recent calcium level is essential, as spasms may indicate hypocalcemia due to potential parathyroid damage.
C. Administering an oral potassium supplement is not indicated; the focus should be on calcium.
D. Checking pedal pulses is less critical than assessing calcium levels in this context.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Dry skin is not typical; patients with thyrotoxicosis often have moist skin.
B. Bradycardia is contrary to the symptoms of thyrotoxicosis, which typically presents with tachycardia.
C. Drowsiness is not a common symptom; rather, patients may experience restlessness and anxiety.
D. Heat intolerance is a common symptom due to increased metabolism.
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