A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should plan to include which of the following findings as a manifestation of SLE?

A raised rash

Muscle hyperreflexia

Weight gain

Hypothermia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   A raised rash, such as a butterfly rash across the cheeks, is a classic manifestation of SLE.
B.   Muscle hyperreflexia is not a typical symptom of SLE.
C.   Weight gain is not commonly associated with SLE; patients may experience weight loss or fluctuations.
D.   Hypothermia is not characteristic of SLE; patients may experience fever due to inflammation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Weakness is a hallmark symptom of myasthenia gravis, resulting from the impaired transmission of nerve impulses to muscles. Monitoring for weakness is crucial to assess the progression of the disease.
B. Confusion is not typically a direct manifestation of myasthenia gravis; it may occur due to other factors but is not a primary concern.
C. Increased intracranial pressure is not associated with myasthenia gravis. The condition primarily affects muscle strength.
D. Increased urinary output is not relevant to myasthenia gravis and does not indicate a manifestation of the disease.

A. Increased WBC count B. Increased hemoglobin C. Weight gain D. Night sweats

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. An increased WBC count is not expected; often, patients with AIDS have leukopenia due to immune system compromise.
B. Increased hemoglobin is not typical; anemia is more common in these patients.
C. Weight gain is unlikely; weight loss and wasting are more common in late-stage AIDS.
D. Night sweats are a classic symptom of AIDS due to opportunistic infections and other complications.

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A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should plan to include which of the following findings as a manifestation of SLE?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. For which of the following manifestations should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV infection dementia and has progressed to AIDS. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse works at a clinic that offers free HIV tests to the community. Which of the following types of prevention is free HIV testing?

A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should plan to include which of the following findings as a manifestation of SLE?

A nurse is assessing clients in a health clinic for risk factors for contracting hepatitis. Which of the following clients is at risk for developing hepatitis C?

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing anaphylactic shock in response to the administration of penicillin. Which of the following medications should the nurse administer first?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a suspected diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. The provider prescribes a Tensilon test. Which of the following findings indicates a positive test?

A nurse is assessing a client who has thyrotoxicosis after taking too high of a level of levothyroxine. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

A nurse is presenting discharge instructions to a client who has multiple sclerosis (MS). The client reports symptoms of diplopia, dysmetria, and sensory change. Which of the following nursing statements are appropriate?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and asks where this disease originates within the body. The nurse should tell the client that SLE originates in which of the following locations in the body?