A nurse is preparing a presentation at a community center about systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The nurse should plan to include which of the following findings as a manifestation of SLE?
A raised rash
Muscle hyperreflexia
Weight gain
Hypothermia
The Correct Answer is A
A. A raised rash, such as a butterfly rash across the cheeks, is a classic manifestation of SLE.
B. Muscle hyperreflexia is not a typical symptom of SLE.
C. Weight gain is not commonly associated with SLE; patients may experience weight loss or fluctuations.
D. Hypothermia is not characteristic of SLE; patients may experience fever due to inflammation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Observing for signs of hypocalcemia is not relevant to preventing a thyroid crisis.
B. Providing a quiet, low-stimulus environment helps reduce the risk of exacerbating hyperthyroid symptoms and preventing a crisis.
C. Keeping the client NPO is unnecessary unless indicated for surgery or procedures.
D. Administering aspirin for hyperthermia is not appropriate; cooling measures are recommended instead.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Applying ice before exercising may not be beneficial; heat is often recommended for stiffness, and ice for inflammation post-exercise.
B. Echinacea is not scientifically supported for managing joint pain in osteoarthritis.
C. Maintaining a recommended body weight helps reduce stress on joints and manage symptoms.
D. Reducing purine intake is more relevant for gout than osteoarthritis.
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