A nurse is preparing a client for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the procedure?

"I will be able to eat breakfast prior to my procedure."

"This procedure will cause me to have brief seizures."

"One ECT treatment will be effective for my depression."

"I will not need to have a pre-ECT workup before the procedure."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rationale:

A. Eating breakfast prior to the procedure is generally not allowed due to the requirement for anesthesia, which requires the stomach to be empty to reduce the risk of aspiration.

B. Brief seizures are a key component of ECT, as the procedure involves inducing controlled seizures to achieve therapeutic effects. This statement indicates an accurate understanding of the procedure.

C. One ECT treatment is not typically sufficient for treating depression; multiple sessions are usually required for therapeutic benefit.

D. A pre-ECT workup is necessary to ensure the client is physically prepared for the procedure and to assess any potential risks.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:

A. The medication administration record is important for verifying the order but should be used in conjunction with the patient’s identification.

B. The order sheet provides the details of the blood product to be administered but is not the primary source for verifying patient identity.

C. The chart includes medical history and orders but does not provide direct patient identification for blood administration.

D. The identification wristband is the primary and most direct method for verifying the patient’s identity to ensure that the correct blood product is administered to the correct patient.

A. Harvard Implicit Association Test (IAT) B. PHQ-9 C. Altman Self-Rating Mania Scale D. SAD PERSONS E. SAFE-T

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

Rationale:

A. The Harvard Implicit Association Test (IAT) measures implicit biases and is not used specifically for assessing suicide risk.

B. The PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire-9) is a validated tool for screening, diagnosing, monitoring, and measuring the severity of depression, which is closely related to suicide risk.

C. The Altman Self-Rating Mania Scale is used to assess the severity of manic symptoms in clients with bipolar disorder, not for suicide risk assessment.

D. The SAD PERSONS scale is a tool specifically designed to assess suicide risk based on key risk factors.

E. The SAFE-T (Suicide Assessment Five-Step Evaluation and Triage) is a comprehensive framework for assessing suicide risk, making it an appropriate tool to include in suicide risk assessments.

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A nurse is preparing a client for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the procedure?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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