A nurse is preparing a client for a scheduled Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). Which statement made by the client should the nurse report to the Primary Healthcare Provider (PHCP)?
“I am allergic to shellfish.”.
“I may feel a warm sensation during the procedure.”.
“I get anxious when I am in closed spaces.”.
“I took my metformin this morning.”.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is Choice D.
Choice A rationale: Allergies to shellfish may indicate iodine allergy, relevant for procedures using iodine-based contrast, like PCI. The client’s shellfish allergy must be reported to the PHCP as a precautionary measure to prevent any allergic reaction.
Choice B rationale: Warm sensations during PCI are a common side effect of the contrast dye used in the procedure. This statement does not indicate an immediate concern requiring PHCP notification as it is a standard patient experience.
Choice C rationale: Anxiety in closed spaces, known as claustrophobia, may affect the client's comfort during PCI but can be managed with sedatives. The PHCP should be aware but it’s not as urgent as taking contraindicated medications.
Choice D rationale: Metformin can lead to lactic acidosis, especially when iodine contrast dye is used during PCI. This condition is serious and may result in adverse interactions. The PHCP must be notified immediately.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice D.
Choice A rationale: Allergies to shellfish may indicate iodine allergy, relevant for procedures using iodine-based contrast, like PCI. The client’s shellfish allergy must be reported to the PHCP as a precautionary measure to prevent any allergic reaction.
Choice B rationale: Warm sensations during PCI are a common side effect of the contrast dye used in the procedure. This statement does not indicate an immediate concern requiring PHCP notification as it is a standard patient experience.
Choice C rationale: Anxiety in closed spaces, known as claustrophobia, may affect the client's comfort during PCI but can be managed with sedatives. The PHCP should be aware but it’s not as urgent as taking contraindicated medications.
Choice D rationale: Metformin can lead to lactic acidosis, especially when iodine contrast dye is used during PCI. This condition is serious and may result in adverse interactions. The PHCP must be notified immediately.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Cracked lips are a symptom of Kawasaki disease, but they are more commonly associated with the subacute phase of the disease, not the acute phase.
Choice B rationale
Conjunctival hyperemia, or redness of the whites of the eyes, is a common symptom in the acute phase of Kawasaki disease. It typically presents as bilateral, non-exudative conjunctival injection, primarily in the bulbar conjunctivae.
Choice C rationale
A normal appearance is not typically seen in the acute phase of Kawasaki disease, which is characterized by a high fever and at least four of the five main symptoms, including conjunctival hyperemia.
Choice D rationale
Desquamation of the skin, or peeling, is a symptom of Kawasaki disease, but it typically occurs in the subacute phase, not the acute phase.
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