A nurse is planning care for a client who has rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Encourage the client to take a cool sponge bath each morning.

Administer opioid analgesia.

Increase the client's dietary iron intake.

Restrict the client's intake of foods high in purines.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. A hemoglobin level of 14.9 g/dL indicates that the client has an adequate amount of oxygen-carrying capacity in the blood, which is the goal of blood transfusion therapy.

B. Incorrect. A WBC count of 12,000/mm3 is slightly elevated and may indicate an infection or inflammation, which are not related to blood transfusion therapy.

C. Incorrect. A potassium level of 48 mEq/L is dangerously high and may cause cardiac arrhythmias, muscle weakness, or paralysis. This is not an expected outcome of blood transfusion therapy and may indicate hemolysis or renal impairment.

D. Incorrect. A BUN level of 18 mg/dL is within the normal range and does not reflect the effectiveness of blood transfusion therapy.

A. Increased urinary frequency B. Dry cough C. Metallic taste in mouth D. Excessive sweating

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Increased urinary frequency Increased urinary frequency is not a typical adverse effect of sertraline. However, some individuals may experience changes in urinary habits due to various factors, but it is not directly related to sertraline use.

Choice B reason

Dry cough Dry cough is not a commonly reported adverse effect of sertraline. Cough is not a typical symptom associated with this medication.

Choice C reason

Metallic taste in the mouth While some individuals may experience changes in taste as a side effect of sertraline, a metallic taste in the mouth is not one of the commonly reported adverse effects. Taste changes are usually mild and temporary.

Choice D reason

Sertraline is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant commonly used to treat conditions like depression, anxiety disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. While most individuals tolerate sertraline well, it can cause certain adverse effects, and excessive sweating (also known as diaphoresis) is one of them.

Excessive sweating is a common side effect of sertraline and other SSRIs. It can manifest as increased sweating during the day or night, even in cooler environments. The degree of sweating can vary among individuals, and some may experience it more than others.

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A nurse is planning care for a client who has rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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