A nurse is planning care for a client who has completed a detoxification from opioid abuse disorder. The nurse should expect a prescription for which of the following medications for the treatment of opioid abuse?
Morphine sulfate (Astramorph
Fentanyl
Naltrexone (Muition)
Methadone (Methacose)
The Correct Answer is D
A. Morphine sulfate is an opioid used for pain management and not for treating opioid use disorder.
B. Fentanyl is a powerful opioid and would not be prescribed for opioid abuse; it may be used for pain management in certain cases but is not for detoxification or maintenance.
C. Naltrexone is another option for opioid use disorder but is typically used after detoxification. It is not used for detoxification itself.
D. Methadone is commonly prescribed for the treatment of opioid use disorder, as it helps reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms without causing a high.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. After taking alendronate, clients should not lie down flat for at least 30 minutes to avoid esophageal irritation and potential damage.
B. Alendronate should be taken before breakfast, but the client should not lie down afterward. It should be taken on an empty stomach.
C. The correct instruction is to sit up or ambulate for at least 30 minutes after taking alendronate. This prevents esophageal irritation and ensures proper absorption.
D. Alendronate is typically taken whole with a full glass of water, not chewed, and should not be taken after meals.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Morphine is contraindicated for clients with a history of biliary colic because it can cause spasm of the bile ducts, worsening the condition.
B. Acetaminophen is an effective pain reliever for mild to moderate pain but does not provide the same level of pain relief as morphine for severe pain.
C. Meperidine (Demerol) is a safer alternative for clients with biliary colic because it has less effect on the sphincter of Oddi, reducing the risk of spasm.
D. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid toxicity, not for pain management.
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