A nurse is planning care for a child who has increased intracranial pressure with a decrease in the level of consciousness. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include inthe plan of care?

A. A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who needs guidance on incentive spirometry requires nursing judgment and education to ensure proper technique, so this task is best performed by a nurse.

B. A client who had a myocardial infarction 3 days ago and reports chest discomfort requires assessment and potential intervention by a nurse to address cardiac issues.

C. Assisting a client with toileting typically involves tasks such as transferring, positioning, and providing hygiene assistance, which can be safely delegated to an assistive personnel.

D. Providing a client who has awoken following a bronchoscopy with a drink involves assessing for the absence of nausea or vomiting and ensuring the client can swallow safely, which requires nursing judgment and should be performed by a nurse.

A.

A. Visible contusions on all four extremities may indicate physical abuse, especially in the context of being brought to the emergency department by a family member. Reporting the

incident to Adult Protective Services is essential to ensure the safety and well-being of the client.

B. Interviewing the client with his adult child present may not be appropriate if there are concerns about potential abuse or coercion.

C. Forcing the client to answer every assessment question may not be appropriate if the client is in distress or unable to communicate freely.

D. Advising the client to consult a social worker may be appropriate, but reporting suspected abuse to Adult Protective Services is the priority action in this situation.