A nurse is performing discharge planning for a client who has osteoarthritis. Which of the following Interventions should the nurse identify as the priority?
Talking with the client's family to determine how the condition affects the client role
Assessing the impact of the client's body image changes
Giving the client printed information about when to use hot and cold therapy
Consulting occupational therapy to provide assistive devices for self-care
The Correct Answer is D
A) Talking with the client's family to determine how the condition affects the client role:
Understanding the client's role within the family is important for comprehensive care, but it is not the most immediate priority in discharge planning. This information can be gathered once the client has the tools to manage their condition effectively.
B) Assessing the impact of the client's body image changes:
While body image is a significant concern for many clients with chronic conditions, it does not directly affect the immediate physical ability to manage daily activities and pain, which is crucial for someone with osteoarthritis.
C) Giving the client printed information about when to use hot and cold therapy:
Providing education on managing symptoms is essential, but simply giving printed information might not address the client's immediate need for practical assistance and adaptations necessary for self-care at home.
D) Consulting occupational therapy to provide assistive devices for self-care:
Ensuring the client has access to assistive devices through occupational therapy is the priority because it directly addresses their ability to perform activities of daily living independently and safely. This intervention can significantly improve the client’s quality of life and reduce the risk of complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Manic behavior: Hyperthyroidism can lead to manic or hyperactive behavior due to increased metabolic rate and overstimulation of the nervous system. This may present as irritability, anxiety, or restlessness, making manic behavior a relevant manifestation in this condition.
B) Deep, labored respirations: Hyperthyroidism generally does not cause deep, labored respirations. Instead, it may lead to increased respiratory rate due to heightened metabolic activity. Deep, labored respirations are more indicative of respiratory or cardiac issues rather than hyperthyroidism.
C) Bradycardia: Hyperthyroidism usually causes tachycardia (elevated heart rate) rather than bradycardia (slow heart rate). Tachycardia is a common symptom due to the increased metabolic rate and sympathetic nervous system activity associated with hyperthyroidism.
D) Cold intolerance: Cold intolerance is more characteristic of hypothyroidism, where there is decreased metabolic activity and reduced heat production. Hyperthyroidism typically causes heat intolerance due to the increased metabolic rate and elevated body temperature.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Decreased deep-tendon reflexes: Decreased deep-tendon reflexes can indicate hyperkalemia, which occurs when potassium levels are too high. This is not a sign of effective potassium chloride supplementation for hypokalemia, as it suggests an imbalance in the opposite direction.
B) Regular heart rhythm: A regular heart rhythm is a key indicator that potassium levels are within the normal range. Potassium is crucial for proper cardiac function, and maintaining an adequate level helps prevent arrhythmias and supports effective heart rhythms.
C) Hypoactive bowel sounds: Hypoactive bowel sounds can be associated with various conditions, including electrolyte imbalances like hypokalemia. However, the presence of hypoactive bowel sounds does not directly indicate that potassium chloride supplementation is effective.
D) Respiratory rate 10/min: A respiratory rate of 10/min is below the normal range and can be a sign of respiratory depression or other issues. This finding does not relate to the effectiveness of potassium chloride supplements in treating hypokalemia.
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