A nurse is orienting a newly licensed nurse on the neurological unit. Which of the following clients should the nurse assign to the newly licensed nurse?

Choice A Reason:
Replacing total parenteral nutrition solution bags every 48 hr is incorrect. Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) solution bags typically need to be replaced more frequently than every 48 hours to prevent bacterial contamination and ensure the integrity of the solution. However, the frequency of bag changes may vary depending on institutional protocols and specific patient needs.
Choice B Reason:
Replacing peripheral IV solution bags every 96 hr is incorrect. Peripheral IV solution bags may be changed less frequently than every 96 hours, as long as the solution remains sterile and the integrity of the infusion system is maintained. However, the frequency of bag changes may vary based on institutional policies and patient-specific factors.
Choice C Reason:
Changing peripheral IV primary tubing every 96 hr is correct. Changing peripheral IV primary tubing every 96 hours is a recommendation consistent with infection control guidelines and helps prevent contamination and bloodstream infections. This practice is cost-effective while ensuring patient safety.
Choice D Reason:
Changing total parenteral nutrition IV tubing every 48 hr is incorrect. Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) IV tubing typically needs to be changed more frequently than every 48 hours to prevent bacterial contamination and ensure the integrity of the TPN solution. However, the frequency of tubing changes may vary depending on institutional protocols and patient-specific factors.

Choice A Reason:
Verifying the spelling of the medication with the provider is correct. When receiving a telephone prescription, it's essential to verify the accuracy of the information provided, including the spelling of the medication. This helps prevent errors in transcription and dispensing. Verifying the spelling of the medication with the provider ensures that the nurse correctly identifies the medication being prescribed.
Choice B Reason:
Transcribing prescriptions received via a voicemail recording, may not be the safest method for obtaining prescriptions, as it may introduce transcription errors. Direct communication with the provider is preferred whenever possible.
Choice C Reason:
Requesting that the provider call prescriptions in to the pharmacy, may be appropriate in some cases, but it does not address the nurse's role in accurately receiving and documenting telephone prescriptions.
Choice D Reason:
Using standard abbreviations when obtaining a telephone prescription, is not recommended. Abbreviations can lead to misinterpretation and errors, so it's important to use clear and unambiguous language when documenting prescriptions.