A nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse care for a client who is at increased risk for infection. Which of the following actions indicate the newly licensed nurse is following recommended medical asepsis practices?
The newly licensed nurse uses a paper towel to turn off the faucet after washing their hands.
The newly licensed nurse uses an alcohol-based hand rub and begins patient care before their hands dry.
The newly licensed nurse uses soap and cold water to wash their hands.
The newly licensed nurse uses an alcohol-based hand rub to clean visibly soiled hands.
The Correct Answer is A
A. This action prevents recontamination of the hands after handwashing, which is an essential component of maintaining medical asepsis.
B. It is recommended to allow alcohol-based hand rub to dry completely before engaging in patient care to ensure effectiveness.
C. While handwashing with soap and water is appropriate, cold water may not be as effective as warm water for removing contaminants.
D. Alcohol-based hand rubs are not sufficient for cleaning visibly soiled hands; soap and water are required in such cases.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Although this client may have physical limitations, they are still engaging in social activities by going to the gym, indicating less likelihood of social isolation.
B. This client has regular social interactions with family members, suggesting they are not socially isolated.
C. Regular social gatherings with friends indicate social engagement and are not indicative of social isolation.
D. Restricting activities outside the home to only essential tasks like getting the mail due to pain or other reasons can indicate social isolation and limited social interactions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. " Loose or uneven carpeting on stairs can increase the risk of falls for clients who have impaired balance or mobility. The nurse should instruct the client to secure carpeting on stairs with tacks or other fasteners to prevent slipping or tripping.
B. Securing extension cords with paper tape may not provide sufficient support and can pose a tripping hazard. It is better to use cable covers or secure them along the baseboard.
C. Placing furniture strategically in hallways increases the risk of falls. Furniture should be placed away from hallways.
D. Rugs in bathrooms can become slippery when wet, increasing the risk of falls. It is safer to use non-slip mats or rugs with rubber backing.
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