A nurse is assessing a client who has hypocalcemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Tingling sensation around the lips
Abdominal distention
Positive Trousseau's sign
Negative Chvostek's sign
Muscle cramps
Correct Answer : A,C,E
A. Hypocalcemia can lead to paresthesia, including tingling sensations around the lips.
B. Abdominal distention is not typically associated with hypocalcemia.
C. Hypocalcemia can result in a positive Trousseau's sign, where carpal spasm is induced by inflating a blood pressure cuff above the systolic pressure for a few minutes.
D. Chvostek's sign is typically positive in hypocalcemia, not negative.
E. Hypocalcemia can cause muscle cramps due to increased neuromuscular excitability.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This statement reflects a misconception about menopause and sexual health, indicating a need for education on safe sex practices.
B. This statement indicates the client is taking steps to address discomfort during sexual activity, which is appropriate.
C. This statement reflects body image concerns commonly experienced by older adults and may warrant further exploration but does not necessarily indicate a need for immediate intervention.
D. This statement indicates a normal interest in sexual activity and does not necessarily indicate a need for intervention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Adequate calcium intake is essential for bone health; however, the recommended daily intake for older adults is higher than 250 milligrams., approximately 1200 mg.
B. Dairy products are a good source of calcium and vitamin D, both important for bone health; decreasing intake may increase the risk of osteoporosis.
C. Weight-bearing exercises, such as walking, help strengthen bones and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
D. Sun exposure is necessary for the production of vitamin D, which aids in calcium absorption and bone health.
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