A nurse is assessing a client who has hypocalcemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Tingling sensation around the lips
Abdominal distention
Positive Trousseau's sign
Negative Chvostek's sign
Muscle cramps
Correct Answer : A,C,E
A. Hypocalcemia can lead to paresthesia, including tingling sensations around the lips.
B. Abdominal distention is not typically associated with hypocalcemia.
C. Hypocalcemia can result in a positive Trousseau's sign, where carpal spasm is induced by inflating a blood pressure cuff above the systolic pressure for a few minutes.
D. Chvostek's sign is typically positive in hypocalcemia, not negative.
E. Hypocalcemia can cause muscle cramps due to increased neuromuscular excitability.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Sterile gloves are not necessary for collecting sputum specimens. Clean gloves are typically sufficient.
B. Sputum specimens should be collected in a sterile container to prevent contamination.
C. Early morning specimens are preferred due to increased sputum production from the overnight accumulation of secretions.
D. Mouthwash may contain substances that interfere with sputum culture results, so specimens should be collected before mouthwash use.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While educating the client about the benefits of surgery is important, it is not appropriate to dismiss the client's concerns in this situation.
B. It is important to respect the client's autonomy and decision-making process. If the client expresses a desire to reconsider the surgery, their wishes should be respected.
C. The nurse should respect the client's decision and communicate their wishes to the surgical team for further discussion and decision-making.
D. While reassurance is important, it should be provided in a way that acknowledges and respects the client's concerns and decisions.
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