A nurse is monitoring a client who received naloxone to counteract the effects of an opioid overdose.
Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication is effective?

Increased temperature.

Decreased blood pressure.

Increased respiratory rate.

Report of decreased pain.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Increased temperature is not a direct indication of naloxone’s effectiveness. Naloxone works by reversing the effects of opioids, which do not typically include fever.

Choice B rationale:

While naloxone can cause an abrupt withdrawal in opioid-dependent individuals, leading to symptoms such as hypertension, it does not typically decrease blood pressure in opioid overdose cases.

Choice C rationale:

Naloxone works by reversing the life-threatening depression of the central nervous system and respiratory system caused by an opioid overdose. Therefore, an increased respiratory rate after administration would indicate that the medication is effective.

Choice D rationale:

Naloxone reverses the effects of opioids, including pain relief. Therefore, a report of decreased pain would not indicate that the medication is effective.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Fluoxetine is an antidepressant. While some antidepressants are used for chronic pain management, fluoxetine is not typically used for this purpose.

Choice B rationale:

Methylphenidate is a stimulant used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and is not used for pain management.

Choice C rationale:

Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used for treating anxiety, seizures, and insomnia. It is not typically used for managing neuralgia pain.

Choice D rationale:

Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant that is commonly used to manage trigeminal neuralgia. It helps to reduce nerve impulses that cause pain.

A. Blurred vision. B. Tinnitus. C. Headache. D. Dry mouth.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Blurred vision is not a common side effect of the meningococcal conjugate vaccine.

Choice B rationale:

Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, is also not a common side effect of this vaccine.

Choice C rationale:

Headache is a common side effect of the meningococcal conjugate vaccine.

Choice D rationale:

Dry mouth is not typically associated with this vaccine.

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A nurse is monitoring a client who received naloxone to counteract the effects of an opioid overdose.Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication is effective?

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse is monitoring a client who received naloxone to counteract the effects of an opioid overdose.
Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication is effective?