A nurse is making shift assignments.
Which client is appropriate for a nursing assistant?
A newly admitted client with a seizure disorder.
A post-op laparotomy client who is waiting for discharge instructions.
A client who needs assistance with feeding.
A dehydrated client with an electrolyte imbalance.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
A newly admitted client with a seizure disorder requires close monitoring and assessment, which is beyond the scope of practice for a nursing assistant.
Choice B rationale
A post-op laparotomy client who is waiting for discharge instructions requires specific education and assessment, which is beyond the scope of practice for a nursing assistant.
Choice C rationale
A client who needs assistance with feeding is the correct answer. Assisting with feeding is within the scope of practice for a nursing assistant.
Choice D rationale
A dehydrated client with an electrolyte imbalance requires close monitoring and assessment, which is beyond the scope of practice for a nursing assistant.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Maintaining confidentiality of patient information is crucial, but it falls under the principle of confidentiality, not fidelity.
Choice B rationale
Remaining loyal and faithful to one’s personal beliefs and values is important, but it is not the primary focus of fidelity in nursing practice.
Choice C rationale
Upholding professional obligations and commitments is the essence of fidelity in nursing. It involves being faithful to the promises made to patients and the profession, ensuring trust and integrity in nursing practice.
Choice D rationale
Ensuring equitable distribution of healthcare resources is related to the principle of justice, not fidelity.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
An advance directive is a legal document that outlines a patient’s wishes regarding medical treatment in situations where they are unable to communicate their decisions. It includes instructions on life-sustaining treatments, resuscitation, and other medical interventions. This ensures that the patient’s preferences are respected and followed by healthcare providers.
Choice B rationale
A document that specifies the final arrangements for the patient is not an advance directive. Final arrangements typically refer to funeral and burial plans, which are not related to medical treatment decisions. Advance directives focus on medical care and treatment preferences.
Choice C rationale
A legal document that designates a person to make healthcare decisions for the patient is known as a durable power of attorney for healthcare or healthcare proxy. While this is an important component of advance care planning, it is not the same as an advance directive. An advance directive specifically outlines the patient’s treatment preferences.
Choice D rationale
A legal document that communicates the patient’s wishes regarding their care is a broader description that can include various types of advance care planning documents. However, the best description of an advance directive is a document that outlines the patient’s wishes regarding medical treatment.
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