A nurse is gathering data from a client who has severe anxiety. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an Indication that the client is experiencing a crisis?
Client isolates themselves from their family and friends
Client reports intermittent depressed mood
Client reports a decreased appetite
Client expresses an inability to experience pleasure
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason:
Client isolates themselves from their family and friends. Isolating oneself from family and friends is an indication that the client is experiencing a crisis. Social withdrawal and isolation can be common responses to severe anxiety or a crisis situation. It suggests that the client is having difficulty coping with their anxiety or the stressor, and they may benefit from intervention and support.
Choice B Reason:
Reporting intermittent depressed mood may be indicative of a mood disorder but does not necessarily indicate a crisis.
Choice C Reason:
Reporting a decreased appetite can be a symptom of anxiety, but it is not specific to a crisis situation.
Choice D Reason:
Expressing an inability to experience pleasure is a symptom often associated with depression but does not provide specific information about the presence of a crisis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The client is experiencing palpitations and a sense of impending doom, which may indicate a heightened state of anxiety or a panic attack. Minimizing environmental stimuli can help create a calming and safe environment for the client. By reducing noise, bright lights, and other potentially distressing stimuli, the nurse can create a more soothing atmosphere that may help alleviate the client's anxiety.
While exploring behaviors that have helped to reduce the client's anxiety in the past and explaining to the client that anxiety causes physical manifestations are important actions, they may not provide immediate relief or address the client's immediate distress.
Administering an anti-anxiety medication may be considered if the client's symptoms persist or worsen, but it is not the first action to be taken. The nurse should prioritize non-pharmacological interventions and create a supportive environment before considering medication administration.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This response acknowledges the client's request and demonstrates the nurse's willingness to accommodate her preferences. By offering to request a female nurse, the nurse shows respect for the client's autonomy and strives to meet her comfort and emotional needs.
The nurse should communicate this request to the appropriate individuals involved in the assignment process, such as the nurse manager or charge nurse, to ensure that the client's preferences are considered and addressed to the best of their ability.
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