A nurse is exploring treatment options with a client addicted to heroin. Which information regarding the use of methadone is important for the nurse to include?
People taking methadone run the same risks associated with IV drug use as those taking heroin.
Methadone will meet the physical need for opiates without producing the cravings for more.
Unlike heroin, methadone is non-addicting.
Methadone will produce a high similar to heroin.
The Correct Answer is B
B. Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist that helps stabilize individuals with opioid dependence by alleviating withdrawal symptoms and reducing drug cravings.
A. Methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) is a recognized and evidence-based approach for managing opioid dependence. When used as prescribed under the supervision of healthcare professionals, methadone is administered orally in controlled doses
C. Methadone is an opioid medication with the potential for dependence and addiction, especially when used improperly or in higher doses than prescribed.
D. Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist that acts on the same receptors in the brain as heroin and other opioids. However, when used as prescribed for opioid dependence treatment, methadone is administered in controlled doses that are carefully titrated to stabilize individuals without producing euphoria or intoxication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. This option promotes a calming and supportive environment that minimizes sensory stimuli and helps maintain orientation, reducing the risk of exacerbating symptoms of delirium and illusions.
A. Having the client sit by the nurse's desk may provide some supervision and reassurance, but keeping the television on can contribute to sensory overload and increase confusion, especially if the client is experiencing illusions.
C. Keeping the room shadowy with soft lighting and continuously playing a radio may create an environment that is disorienting and confusing for the client with delirium.
D. Maintaining bright lighting around the clock may disrupt the client's sleep-wake cycle and exacerbate symptoms of delirium. Interrupting the client's sleep by awakening hourly for mental status checks can also contribute to sleep deprivation and increase agitation and confusion
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. The child telling sexually explicit stories to peers could be concerning and warrants further investigation. A child speaking in this manner could indicate that they are frequently expose to sexual content of abuse
A. The child has a preference for associating with peers, rather than adults. While this may need further assessment, it does not necessarily point to sexual abuse.
B. Learning problems and shyness alone are not specific indicators of sexual abuse.
D. While poor hygiene and clothing conditions can be signs of neglect, they are not directly related to sexual abuse. Poor hygiene and clothing is more likely to point to child neglect.
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