A nurse is evaluating the parenting styles of a group of parents of school-age children. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates the use of a permissive parenting style?
"We decide how our children spend their time.”
"We expect our children to follow directions without questioning us.”
"We allow our children the freedom to decide their own behavior.”
"We explain to our children the reasoning behind the rules that we make.”
The Correct Answer is C
"We allow our children the freedom to decide their own behavior.”
Choice A reason:
This statement does not indicate a permissive parenting style. In fact, it suggests an authoritative or authoritarian style, where the parents make decisions for their children without considering their input. The parents' imposition of their decisions on their children's time indicates a more controlling approach.
Choice B reason:
This statement also does not reflect a permissive parenting style. Instead, it represents an authoritative or authoritarian style, where the parents expect obedience and compliance without allowing room for questions or autonomy. This approach tends to be more structured and directive.
Choice C reason:
This statement demonstrates the use of a permissive parenting style. In permissive parenting, parents tend to be lenient and allow their children considerable freedom in decision-making and behavior. By giving their children the freedom to decide their own behavior, the parents are adopting a permissive approach, which can sometimes lead to indulgence and lack of necessary boundaries.
Choice D reason:
This statement does not indicate a permissive parenting style either. Instead, it suggests an authoritative or democratic style, where the parents explain the reasoning behind the rules they set. This approach encourages understanding and cooperation but is different from permissiveness.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
If the parent states, "My child uses scissors to cut out the outline of an object,” this indicates fine motor skills development. While this is a positive milestone, it is not specific to the expected benchmarks of other preschoolers in this age group. The ability to cut out shapes with scissors varies widely among preschoolers.
Choice B reason:
"My child can copy triangle shapes onto paper.” This statement shows that the child can demonstrate some level of visual-motor coordination and fine motor skills. Copying shapes like triangles is a common milestone for many preschoolers at the age of 3 and is considered an expected benchmark.
Choice C reason:
If the parent says, "My child can ride a tricycle,” this indicates gross motor skills development. Riding a tricycle is also a milestone achieved by many preschoolers, but it may not be as specific to the expected benchmarks of this age group as choice B, which focuses on fine motor skills and visual-motor coordination.
Choice D reason:
If the parent mentions, "My child can throw a ball overhead,” this also points to gross motor skills development. While throwing a ball overhead is an impressive skill for a 3-year-old, it may not be as common or consistent among all preschoolers in this age group as the ability to copy triangle shapes onto paper (choice B).
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The nurse should prioritize Choice B over Choice A as it is essential to first confirm the correct placement of the NG tube before proceeding with any other actions. If the tube is not correctly positioned, administering the enteral feeding can lead to potential complications, such as aspiration, which can be life-threatening. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure the NG tube's proper placement before moving forward with the feeding
Choice B reason:
This option takes precedence as verifying the NG tube's position is a fundamental step in the enteral feeding process. The nurse must use appropriate methods, such as X-ray or pH testing, to confirm that the tube is in the stomach and not in the respiratory tract or elsewhere. This verification ensures the safety and effectiveness of the feeding procedure and prevents potential harm to the child.
Choice C reason:
While checking the gastric residual volume (GRV) is an important step in some cases, it should be done after confirming the NG tube's proper placement (Choice B). GRV provides information about the amount of feeding left in the stomach and helps in assessing tolerance to the feeding. However, if the NG tube is misplaced, determining GRV becomes irrelevant as the feeding would not be going to the intended location.
Choice D reason:
Flushing the child's NG tube with sterile water is an appropriate step during the enteral feeding process but should be done after verifying the tube's position (Choice B). Flushing ensures that the tube is patent and free from any obstructions, allowing the feeding to pass through smoothly. However, again, if the NG tube is incorrectly positioned, flushing it would not address the underlying issue.
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