A nurse is educating caregivers about dietary management for a child who has burn injuries. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse provide?

Decrease fluid intake to avoid volume overload.

Encourage a high protein diet for wound healing.

Suggest a lower calorie diet due to decreased activity.

Increase carbohydrate intake for energy.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Fluid intake should not be decreased; adequate hydration is important for burn patients.

B. A high-protein diet is necessary for wound healing in burn patients as protein is essential for tissue repair and immune function.

C. A lower-calorie diet is not appropriate for burn patients, who often have increased metabolic needs.

D. While carbohydrates are important for energy, protein is the primary focus for wound healing.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Palliative care can begin at any stage of a serious illness, not just when a prognosis of 6 months or less is given.

B. Palliative care addresses not only physical and mental needs but also social, emotional, and spiritual needs to improve the overall quality of life.

C. While the child's preferences are important, palliative care decisions are often made collaboratively with the family and healthcare team, rather than the child having the final say.

D. The primary goal of palliative care is to improve the quality of life for children and their families by managing symptoms and providing support.

A. Asking the client to look away during the injection to reduce anxiety B. Using a larger needle to ensure accurate insulin delivery C. Administering the insulin injection quickly to minimize discomfort D. Explaining the procedure in simple terms to the client before administering the insulin

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Asking the client to look away may reduce anxiety for some, but it does not minimize discomfort or promote understanding.

B. Using a larger needle would likely increase discomfort and is not consistent with atraumatic care, which aims to minimize pain.

C. Administering the injection quickly might reduce discomfort but does not address the child’s emotional needs or ensure proper understanding of the procedure.

D. Explaining the procedure in simple terms helps the child understand what will happen, reducing fear and promoting cooperation. This is an important aspect of atraumatic care.

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A nurse is educating caregivers about dietary management for a child who has burn injuries. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching the parents of a school-age child about palliative care. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

An acute care nurse is caring for a pediatric client diagnosed with diabetes mellitus who receives insulin injections. Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates atraumatic care?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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