A nurse is educating a patient with diabetes who has been prescribed insulin glargine. What information should the nurse provide about this type of insulin?

Choice A rationale

Providing a list of the client’s current medications during the change of shift report is not a part of medication reconciliation. While it is important to communicate about a patient’s medications during shift changes, medication reconciliation is a more comprehensive process that involves comparing the medications a patient is taking with newly ordered medications.

Choice B rationale

Over-the-counter medications should be included in the medication reconciliation report. Over-the-counter medications can interact with prescription medications and affect a patient’s health, so it’s important to include them in medication reconciliation.

Choice C rationale

Medication reconciliation should be performed for a client at discharge from a health care facility. This is a critical step in ensuring the patient continues to take the correct medications at home.

Choice D rationale

Providing a list of the client’s current medications during admission to a health care facility is a part of medication reconciliation. This helps to ensure that the patient’s medications are correctly managed during their stay in the facility.

Choice A rationale

Bacteria are not a known risk factor for osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease, not an infectious disease caused by bacteria.

Choice B rationale

Diuretics are a type of medication used to remove excess water from the body. They are not a known risk factor for osteoarthritis.

Choice C rationale

Aging is a risk factor for osteoarthritis. The risk of developing osteoarthritis increases with age.

Choice D rationale

Obesity is a significant risk factor for osteoarthritis. Excess weight puts additional stress on weight-bearing joints, such as the knees and hips, which can lead to the development of osteoarthritis.