A nurse is educating a newly licensed nurse about pain. Which of the following is an example of acute pain?

Peripheral neuropathy

Fibromyalgia

Surgical incision

Rheumatoid arthritis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale
Peripheral neuropathy is a result of damage to the peripheral nerves and is often associated with conditions like diabetes, infections, and traumatic injuries. It typically causes chronic pain, characterized by a burning or tingling sensation, rather than acute pain.
Choice B rationale

Fibromyalgia is a chronic disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness in localized areas. It is not an example of acute pain.
Choice C rationale
A surgical incision is a common cause of acute pain. Pain from a surgical incision occurs suddenly, usually as a result of tissue damage from the surgery, and it resolves once the tissue heals.
Choice D rationale
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that can affect more than just your joints. It typically causes chronic pain, not acute pain.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Bruising over the mastoid process, also known as Battle’s sign, is a classic clinical sign of a basilar skull fracture.
Choice B rationale
Pooling of blood and edema around the eyes, or ‘raccoon eyes’, is another sign of a basilar skull fracture.
Choice C rationale
The ability to recall how the injury occurred is not directly related to the presence of a basilar skull fracture. Memory loss or confusion could be symptoms of a traumatic brain injury, but they are not specific to a basilar skull fracture.
Choice D rationale
Chvostek’s sign is a clinical sign of hypocalcemia, not a basilar skull fracture

A. Monitoring volume status B. Ensuring proper ventriculostomy transducer levels C. Managing sedation D. Elevating the head of the bed 15 degrees

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Monitoring volume status is important in managing increased ICP, but it is not a direct intervention to reduce ICP78.
Choice B rationale

Ensuring proper ventriculostomy transducer levels is important in monitoring ICP, but it is not a direct intervention to reduce ICP78.
Choice C rationale
Managing sedation can help control agitation and excessive muscular activity, which can potentially increase ICP. However, it is not a direct intervention to reduce ICP78.
Choice D rationale
Elevating the head of the bed 15 degrees can help promote venous drainage, enhance cerebral perfusion, and reduce ICP78.

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A nurse is educating a newly licensed nurse about pain. Which of the following is an example of acute pain?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse receives a report on a client with a basilar skull fracture. What findings should the nurse expect with this client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has increased intracranial pressure. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a group of nursing students about possible psychosocial changes a client might have after sustaining a neurological injury. Which of the following should the nurse mention?

A nurse is caring for a patient who was involved in a motor vehicle accident.The patient is alert and oriented and reports a loss of consciousness immediately after the accident. Which of the following additional symptoms should the nurse assess the patient for? (Select All that Apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who has a traumatic brain injury (TBI). Which of the following groups should the nurse understand has a higher risk of sustaining a TBI?

A nurse is caring for a client newly diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease. The client states, “I have no idea why I got this.”. What is the most important he nurse should ask this client while performing the assessment?

A nurse is caring for a client admitted with meningitis. The student nurse asks, “I know that the client has a lot of edema in the brain, but what causes it?” Which of the following responses from the nurse best answers the student’s querry

A nurse is caring for a patient experiencing acute pain following a knee injury. The nurse is educating the patient about pain management strategies to use at home.Which of the following non-pharmacological methods of pain relief should the nurse include in their teaching?

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