A nurse is educating a client with a history of pulmonary embolism on lifestyle modifications to reduce the risk of recurrence. Which of the following recommendations is appropriate?

Smoking cessation

Limiting physical activity

High-sodium diet

Avoiding vaccinations

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Smoking cessation is an important lifestyle modification to reduce the risk of recurrent pulmonary embolism. Smoking is a risk factor for blood clot formation.

B) Incorrect. Limiting physical activity is not recommended, as moderate physical activity can be beneficial. However, strenuous activity may need to be adjusted depending on the individual's condition and treatment.

C) Incorrect. A high-sodium diet is not recommended, as excessive sodium intake can contribute to hypertension, which is a risk factor for blood clots.

D) Incorrect. Avoiding vaccinations is not relevant to the prevention of pulmonary embolism. Vaccinations are essential for preventing certain infections.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Age can influence the risk of pulmonary embolism, and it tends to increase with age.

B) Incorrect. While younger individuals can develop pulmonary embolism, the risk generally rises with age.

C) Correct. Pulmonary embolism risk is higher in older individuals, particularly those over 60.

D) Incorrect. Age is one of many factors that contribute to the risk of pulmonary embolism.

A. "A pulmonary embolism directly affects the bronchial tubes, causing airway constriction." B. "It primarily causes inflammation in the alveoli, leading to impaired oxygen exchange." C. "Pulmonary embolism disrupts blood flow to the lung tissue, reducing oxygen supply." D. "The condition leads to excessive mucus production, obstructing the air passages."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Pulmonary embolism does not directly affect the bronchial tubes or cause airway constriction.

B) Incorrect. While inflammation can occur as a response to pulmonary embolism, its primary impact is on blood flow, not the alveoli.

C) Correct. The main effect of pulmonary embolism is the disruption of blood flow to lung tissue, reducing oxygen supply.

D) Incorrect. Excessive mucus production is not a characteristic effect of pulmonary embolism.

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A nurse is educating a client with a history of pulmonary embolism on lifestyle modifications to reduce the risk of recurrence. Which of the following recommendations is appropriate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing the risk factors for pulmonary embolism with a client. The client asks if age plays a role in this condition. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client on how a pulmonary embolism can impact lung function. What should the nurse emphasize regarding the physiological effects?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client about the risk factors for pulmonary embolism. Which statement made by the client indicates a correct understanding of the risk factors?

A nurse is educating a client diagnosed with pulmonary embolism about the treatment options. Which of the following interventions is a common initial treatment approach for pulmonary embolism?

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A nurse is educating a client with a history of pulmonary embolism on lifestyle modifications to reduce the risk of recurrence. Which of the following recommendations is appropriate?

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