A nurse is educating a client who has a urinary alteration about the common causes of dysuria. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
“This can be caused by diabetes mellitus.”
“This can be caused by the use of a diuretic medication.”
“This can be caused by using antidepressants.”
“This can be caused by enlargement of the prostate gland."
The Correct Answer is D
A. “This can be caused by diabetes mellitus.”: Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus can contribute to urinary retention or increased risk of infections, but it is not a direct common cause of dysuria, which is typically related to obstruction or inflammation.
B. “This can be caused by the use of a diuretic medication.”: Diuretics increase urine output and may cause urinary frequency, but they are not a primary cause of dysuria, which involves painful urination.
C. “This can be caused by using antidepressants.”: Antidepressants may cause urinary retention or difficulty initiating urination, but dysuria is not a commonly associated side effect.
D. “This can be caused by enlargement of the prostate gland.”: Prostatic enlargement, such as in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), can obstruct urine flow and lead to painful or difficult urination, making it a common cause of dysuria in men.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Measure the tubing from the nose to the distal port: Proper measurement of the NG tube ensures correct placement into the stomach. The usual method involves measuring from the tip of the nose to the earlobe and then to the xiphoid process, not to the distal port of the tube, but this choice most closely aligns with verifying safe tube length.
B. Complete the feeding in 5 min: Administering a feeding too quickly can cause abdominal cramping, vomiting, or aspiration. Feedings should be given slowly, typically over 15 to 30 minutes, depending on the child's tolerance and the volume.
C. Warm the formula in the microwave: Microwaving formula can cause uneven heating and result in hot spots that may burn the child’s mouth or GI tract. Formula should be warmed by placing the container in warm water and testing the temperature before administration.
D. Position the child at a 10° to 20° angle after feeding: This angle is too low and increases the risk of aspiration. The child should remain at a 30° to 45° angle for at least 30 minutes after feeding to promote digestion and prevent reflux.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The client is tolerating clear liquids: Following gastric banding surgery, clients typically begin with clear liquids and gradually progress to more solid foods. Tolerating clear liquids 36 hours post-op is expected and indicates appropriate recovery.
B. The client is voiding at least 250 mL/hr: A urine output of 250 mL/hr is abnormally high and could suggest overhydration or other issues. Normal expected output is around 30–50 mL/hr postoperatively.
C. The client is maintaining bed rest: Prolonged bed rest increases the risk of complications like deep vein thrombosis. Clients are generally encouraged to ambulate early unless contraindicated.
D. The client is consuming 1000 calories daily: At 36 hours post-op, the client is not expected to consume high-calorie meals. Intake is usually limited to small amounts of clear liquids to prevent nausea and stress on the surgical site.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.