A nurse is educating a client about self-administering regular insulin. The nurse should instruct the client to rotate injection sites to prevent which of the following?
Lipohypertrophy
Injection pain
Rapid absorption
Intradermal injection
The Correct Answer is A
A. Lipohypertrophy – This is correct. Lipohypertrophy is the thickening of subcutaneous fat that can occur from repeated insulin injections at the same site. This can interfere with insulin absorption, leading to inconsistent glucose control. Rotating injection sites prevents this complication and ensures even absorption of insulin.
B. Injection pain – This is incorrect. Injection pain is typically related to technique or needle size rather than the location. Rotating injection sites does not specifically address this issue.
C. Rapid absorption – This is incorrect. Rotating injection sites does not necessarily prevent rapid absorption but ensures more consistent absorption rates.
D. Intradermal injection – This is incorrect. Intradermal injection occurs when the needle is not inserted deep enough, unrelated to rotating injection sites.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Explanation
- Lispro (Humalog): This is a rapid-acting insulin with an onset of action of 15 to 30 minutes, making it effective for controlling blood sugar spikes after meals.
- Glargine: This is a long-acting insulin that provides a steady level of insulin over 24 hours, helping to maintain baseline blood glucose levels.
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
A. Restlessness is not a common side effect of cimetidine. Neurological side effects typically involve sedation or confusion rather than hyperactivity.
B. Lethargy is a potential adverse effect of cimetidine, especially in older adults or those with renal dysfunction, due to the drug’s impact on the central nervous system.
C. Increased libido is not associated with cimetidine. In fact, it may cause decreased libido and sexual dysfunction in some cases.
D. Confusion is a known complication of cimetidine, particularly in elderly clients with impaired renal function, as the drug can accumulate in the body and affect the brain.
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