A nurse is educating a client about a new prescription for morphine sulfate (Astramorph). Which of the following statement should the nurse include in the teaching about morphine?

Morphine sulfate acts as an antagonist on the mu and kappa receptors.

Morphine sulfate acts as an agonist on the mu and kappa receptors

Morphine sulfate has a less analgesic effect compared to butorphanol.

Morphine sulfate has a low potential for abuse, causing little euphoria.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Morphine is an opioid agonist, not an antagonist. It binds to the mu and kappa receptors to produce its analgesic effects.
B.   Morphine sulfate is an opioid analgesic that works by binding to the mu and kappa receptors in the brain and spinal cord, which produces pain relief.
C.   This statement is not accurate. Morphine sulfate typically has a stronger analgesic effect than butorphanol, a partial opioid agonist.
D.   Morphine sulfate has a high potential for abuse due to its euphoric effects and is classified as a controlled substance.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic that works in the distal convoluted tubule of the kidney. It inhibits the reabsorption of sodium and chloride, leading to increased excretion of water, sodium, and chloride.
B. Hydrochlorothiazide is often the first-line treatment for hypertension because it helps reduce blood pressure through diuresis (increased urine output), which reduces fluid volume in the body.
C. Urinary retention is not a known complication of hydrochlorothiazide. Instead, it may cause frequent urination due to its diuretic effect.
D. Hydrochlorothiazide does not interact with opioids in a way that would cause opioid toxicity. It primarily affects sodium and water balance in the body.

A. Oral (PC) B. Intravenous (IV) C. Intramuscular (IM) D. Subcutaneous (SC)

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Oral (PC): Naloxone undergoes rapid first-pass metabolism when taken orally, making it ineffective via this route.
B. Intravenous (IV): This is an effective route for naloxone administration.
C. Intramuscular (IM): This is also an effective route for naloxone administration.
D. Subcutaneous (SC): Naloxone can also be administered subcutaneously.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is educating a client about a new prescription for morphine sulfate (Astramorph). Which of the following statement should the nurse include in the teaching about morphine?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing an in-service for hydrochlorothiazide (Hydro Diuril). Which of the following statements are TRUE regarding hydrochlorothiazide? (Select All That Apply).

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer naloxone (Narcan). The nurse understands that this medication has a rapid first-pass inactivation. The nurse understands that naloxone (Narcan) be administered in all of the following routes EXCEPT for:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient that is prescribed with a controlled substance. Which of the following statements accurately describes controlled substances?

A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed with cimetidine (Tagamet HB). The nurse understands that complications of cimetidine (Tagamel HB) include: (Select All That Apply.).

The nurse is providing an in-service on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Which of the following medications is a first-generation NSAID that inhibits both COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes?

The nurse is considering administering a medication for the client's concern of diarrhea. Which of the following medications is indicated to decrease diarrhea?

A client is prescribed ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone (Yasmin) for to treat postmenopausal vasomotor symptoms. The nurse instructs the client to monitor for which of the following that may indicate a serious adverse complication?

The nurse is caring for a client who received a high amount of fentanyl three hours ago. The nurse understands that she should anticipate a prescription for naloxone (Narcan). Which of the following signs is suggestive of opioid toxicity triad?

The nurse is preparing to administer hydration via an intravenous route to a client. The nurse understands that the patient needs an isotonic solution. Which of the following options is considered an isotonic solution?

The nurse is providing an in-service on mucosal protectants. What medication protects the ulcer from further injury from acid and pepsin and is a viscous substance that can stick to the ulcer for up to 6 hours?