A client is prescribed ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone (Yasmin) for to treat postmenopausal vasomotor symptoms. The nurse instructs the client to monitor for which of the following that may indicate a serious adverse complication?
Insomnia
Pain redness and swelling in the calf
Sedation
Indigestion
The Correct Answer is B
A. Insomnia is not a serious adverse effect of ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone (Yasmin). Common side effects may include nausea or headaches, but insomnia is not a red flag.
B. This could indicate deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a serious complication associated with hormonal contraceptives like Yasmin. The nurse should educate the patient to report these symptoms immediately.
C. Sedation is not a common or serious adverse effect of Yasmin. Side effects are more commonly related to gastrointestinal or cardiovascular systems.
D. Indigestion is not typically associated with a serious complication of Yasmin. Some mild gastrointestinal discomfort may occur, but it is not a major concern unless it is severe.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Vomiting is not typically associated with extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS). However, prochlorperazine is used to prevent nausea and vomiting, so vomiting would not be related to EPS.
B. Restlessness (also called akathisia) is a common symptom of EPS, which is a movement disorder that can occur as a side effect of antipsychotic medications like prochlorperazine. Other symptoms may include tremors, rigidity, and bradykinesia.
C. Pulmonary edema is not a sign of EPS. It is a serious condition involving fluid accumulation in the lungs, typically related to heart failure or other serious health conditions.
D. Nausea is not a sign of EPS. While prochlorperazine is used to treat nausea, EPS symptoms typically involve abnormal movements or muscle control issues.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Levothyroxine is used to treat hypothyroidism, not hyperglycemia.
B. Levothyroxine is a synthetic thyroid hormone used to treat hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid does not produce enough thyroid hormone.
C. Levothyroxine is not used to treat hypokalemia. Hypokalemia would require potassium supplementation or treatment of the underlying cause.
D. Levothyroxine is not used for the treatment of hypoglycemia.
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