A client has a new prescription for butorphanol (Stadol). Which of the following options is a complication of this medication?
Insomnia
Abstinence syndrome
Migraines
The Correct Answer is B
A. Butorphanol (Stadol) is an opioid agonist-antagonist used for pain management. It is more likely to cause drowsiness or sedation rather than insomnia.
B. Abstinence syndrome, or withdrawal symptoms, can occur in patients who are dependent on opioids. Butorphanol can precipitate withdrawal symptoms in individuals who are dependent on opioid agonists.
C. Migraines are not a typical complication of butorphanol. However, butorphanol is used for pain relief, which can sometimes include migraines, but it does not cause them.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Continue taking the medication as prescribed: Missing doses requires specific action.
B. Take two doses the next two days and use an additional form of contraception for 7 days: Missing two days of active pills requires the client to take two pills for the next two days and use backup contraception for 7 days.
C. Take one dose as soon as possible, continue oral contraceptive regimen, use additional contraception for 7 days: While taking one dose is correct, the second dose for two days is needed.
D. Use an alternative form of contraception only: An alternative method is necessary, but taking two pills for two days is also important.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Calcium carbonate does not treat hypoglycemia. It is used to address low calcium levels, not blood sugar levels.
B. Calcium carbonate is not used to treat hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism is treated with thyroid hormone replacement therapy (e.g., levothyroxine).
C. Calcium carbonate is commonly used to treat hypocalcemia (low calcium levels in the blood) and to prevent bone loss in conditions such as osteoporosis.
D. Calcium carbonate is not used to treat hyperkalemia (high potassium levels). Treatments for hyperkalemia may include medications like sodium bicarbonate or calcium gluconate, but not calcium carbonate.
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