A nurse is discussing torts with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Assault is a tort that only occurs if a client is physically harmed.

False imprisonment does not apply to use of chemical restraints.

Negligence is the most common unintentional tort.

Battery occurs when a person verbally threatens to harm another person.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Assault is a tort that only occurs if a client is physically harmed. Assault is the threat of harm, not the actual harm. Physical harm would be battery.

B. False imprisonment does not apply to use of chemical restraints. False imprisonment includes the improper use of both physical and chemical restraints if used without medical justification or consent.

C. Negligence is the most common unintentional tort. Negligence occurs when a nurse fails to meet the standard of care, leading to client harm, making it the most common unintentional tort in healthcare.

D. Battery occurs when a person verbally threatens to harm another person. Battery involves actual physical contact without consent, while threats fall under assault.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Orientation phase : The orientation phase is when trust begins to form but is not yet solidified.

B. Identification phase: During this phase, the client begins to work with the nurse but has not yet fully accepted interventions.

C. Resolution phase: This phase is the termination of the nurse-client relationship, where trust has already been established.

D. Working phase: The working phase is when trust is fully developed, and the client actively engages in the care process.

A. The right to refuse care B. The right to self-determination and making decisions about their own healthcare C. The right to receive care without any input or involvement in decision-making D. The right to make decisions on behalf of the healthcare provider

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The right to refuse care: Autonomy includes the right to refuse care, but it encompasses more than just refusal—it includes active decision-making.

B. The right to self-determination and making decisions about their own healthcare: Autonomy means that clients have the right to make informed decisions about their own care, including choosing, refusing, or modifying treatments.

C. The right to receive care without any input or involvement in decision-making: This contradicts autonomy, as autonomous clients must be actively involved in their healthcare choices.

D. The right to make decisions on behalf of the healthcare provider: Clients do not make decisions for healthcare providers, but rather for themselves.

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A nurse is discussing torts with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During what phase of the nurse-client relationship does the mutual level of trust and comfort occur? The patient is more accepting of the nurse's intervention and sees the nurse as a source of aid.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

What is the definition of patient autonomy?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the admission of a new client to the unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to build a rapport with the client?

A nurse is discussing psychiatric advance directives (PAD) with a client. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse arranges for an aid to sit with a client overnight to avoid the use of restraints. The nurse should identify that this as an example of which of the following ethical principles?

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A nurse is preparing to interview a client and is reviewing therapeutic communication techniques. Which of the following should the nurse include in the Interview to invite the client to clarify feelings?