A nurse in a mental health unit is caring for a client whose plan of care includes learning work-related skills. Which of the following members of the interprofessional team is appropriate for this client?
Social worker
Psychiatrist
Occupational therapist
Psychologist
The Correct Answer is C
A. Social worker : Social workers help with community resources, housing, and legal issues, but do not directly train work-related skills.
B. Psychiatrist: A psychiatrist focuses on diagnosing and treating mental illness, not work-related skills training.
C. Occupational therapist: Occupational therapists help clients develop skills needed for daily life and work, making them the best choice for work-related skill training.
D. Psychologist: Psychologists focus on therapy and mental health assessments, not practical skill development.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "Do you need any more resources or information?" This question focuses on resource provision rather than emotional clarification. While important, it does not specifically invite the client to explore their feelings.
B. "You feel like you have the support needed to be successful." This is a statement, not a question, and may lead the client to agree rather than express their true emotions. A better approach would involve open-ended questioning.
C. "Tell me what kind of coping skills you have." This open-ended question encourages the client to reflect on their coping mechanisms and emotional responses, facilitating deeper discussion and emotional clarification.
D. "Do you understand your next step in treatment?" This focuses on treatment adherence rather than the client’s emotions. While important for education, it does not directly encourage emotional exploration.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Autonomy refers to a client’s right to make their own decisions regarding care. Allowing them to choose between morning and afternoon therapy respects their independence and decision-making ability.
B. Justice refers to fairness and equal treatment in healthcare. While offering a choice is ethical, it is not related to ensuring fair resource distribution.
C. Beneficence means acting in the best interest of the client to promote well-being. While giving choices can be beneficial, this scenario specifically highlights autonomy.
D. Nonmaleficence means "do no harm." While respecting choices can prevent distress, this principle is more related to avoiding harm rather than promoting independence.
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