A nurse is discussing growth and development milestones with the parents of a 3-year-old preschooler. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates to the nurse that the preschooler is meeting the expected benchmarks of other preschoolers in this age group?
"My child uses scissors to cut out the outline of an object.”
"My child can copy triangle shapes onto paper.”
"My child can ride a tricycle.”
"My child can throw a ball overhead.”
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
If the parent states, "My child uses scissors to cut out the outline of an object,” this indicates fine motor skills development. While this is a positive milestone, it is not specific to the expected benchmarks of other preschoolers in this age group. The ability to cut out shapes with scissors varies widely among preschoolers.
Choice B reason:
"My child can copy triangle shapes onto paper.” This statement shows that the child can demonstrate some level of visual-motor coordination and fine motor skills. Copying shapes like triangles is a common milestone for many preschoolers at the age of 3 and is considered an expected benchmark.
Choice C reason:
If the parent says, "My child can ride a tricycle,” this indicates gross motor skills development. Riding a tricycle is also a milestone achieved by many preschoolers, but it may not be as specific to the expected benchmarks of this age group as choice B, which focuses on fine motor skills and visual-motor coordination.
Choice D reason:
If the parent mentions, "My child can throw a ball overhead,” this also points to gross motor skills development. While throwing a ball overhead is an impressive skill for a 3-year-old, it may not be as common or consistent among all preschoolers in this age group as the ability to copy triangle shapes onto paper (choice B).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The nurse should not recommend drinking warm tea before bed for a pregnant client. Certain herbal teas might not be safe during pregnancy, and caffeine-containing teas should be limited due to their potential effects on the fetus. Therefore, it is best to avoid suggesting this option to the client.
Choice B reason:
This is the correct choice as relaxation exercises can be beneficial for pregnant clients who are experiencing difficulty sleeping. These exercises can help reduce stress, promote relaxation, and improve sleep quality without any adverse effects on the client or the baby.
Choice C reason:
The nurse should avoid recommending that the client sleep on their right side. While the left side is generally recommended during pregnancy to improve blood flow to the placenta and baby, sleeping on the right side is not harmful either. However, it is better to provide the most suitable option for promoting sleep, which is relaxation exercises as mentioned in Choice B.
Choice D reason:
Soaking in a hot tub for 60 minutes is not advisable during pregnancy. Prolonged exposure to high temperatures, such as in hot tubs or saunas, can raise the body's core temperature, potentially causing harm to the developing fetus. Pregnant individuals should avoid hot tubs to prevent overheating.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
"I should call my provider if I notice thick white discharge in my underwear.”
Choice A reason:
The client stating, "I will need to have this device replaced every 3 years,” is incorrect. Subdermal progesterone contraception devices, such as Nexplanon, can typically last for up to 3 years, not needing replacement within that time frame. The rationale behind this is that these devices release a steady amount of progesterone to prevent pregnancy, and they are designed to be effective for the specified duration.
Choice B reason:
The statement, "This device will protect me from STIs,” in Choice B is incorrect. Subdermal progesterone contraception devices do not provide protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Their primary function is to prevent pregnancy by inhibiting ovulation, thickening cervical mucus, and altering the uterine lining, but they do not offer any defense against STIs. It is essential for the client to understand that barrier methods, such as condoms, are necessary for STI protection.
Choice C reason:
The correct answer, "I should call my provider if I notice thick white discharge in my underwear,” is an accurate statement. Thick white discharge could be indicative of a vaginal infection, such as yeast infection, which might require medical attention. It is crucial for the client to report any changes in vaginal discharge to their healthcare provider for proper evaluation and treatment.
Choice D reason:
The statement in Choice D, "I need to decrease the amount of milk I drink while I have this device,” is incorrect. There is no association between subdermal progesterone contraception devices and milk consumption. The device does not interfere with dairy intake or affect its metabolism. This information is unrelated to the proper use or management of the contraception device.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.