A nurse is demonstrating how to administer insulin to a diabetic patient. The nurse is implementing which level of prevention?
Secondary.
Disease prevention.
Tertiary.
Primary.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Secondary prevention involves early detection and treatment of disease to prevent progression. Demonstrating how to administer insulin is not an example of secondary prevention.
Choice B rationale
Disease prevention is a broad term that encompasses all levels of prevention. It is not specific enough to describe the nurse’s action in this scenario.
Choice C rationale
Tertiary prevention involves managing and improving the quality of life for individuals with chronic diseases. Demonstrating how to administer insulin to a diabetic patient is an example of tertiary prevention, as it helps the patient manage their condition and prevent complications.
Choice D rationale
Primary prevention involves preventing the onset of disease through measures such as vaccination and health education. Administering insulin to a diabetic patient is not an example of primary prevention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Recording the circumstances and possible reasons for the incident is an appropriate action when filing a safety event report. It provides a detailed account of what happened, which is essential for understanding the incident and preventing future occurrences.
Choice B rationale
Providing minimal information about the incident is not appropriate. A safety event report should be thorough and include all relevant details to ensure that the incident is fully understood and addressed.
Choice C rationale
Completing the report 72 hours after the incident is not appropriate. Safety event reports should be completed as soon as possible after the incident to ensure that all details are accurately recorded.
Choice D rationale
Including suggestions on how to prevent future incidents is not typically part of the safety event report. The report should focus on documenting the incident itself, while recommendations for preventing future incidents can be addressed separately.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
An advance directive is a legal document that outlines a patient’s wishes regarding medical treatment in situations where they are unable to communicate their decisions. It includes instructions on life-sustaining treatments, resuscitation, and other medical interventions. This ensures that the patient’s preferences are respected and followed by healthcare providers.
Choice B rationale
A document that specifies the final arrangements for the patient is not an advance directive. Final arrangements typically refer to funeral and burial plans, which are not related to medical treatment decisions. Advance directives focus on medical care and treatment preferences.
Choice C rationale
A legal document that designates a person to make healthcare decisions for the patient is known as a durable power of attorney for healthcare or healthcare proxy. While this is an important component of advance care planning, it is not the same as an advance directive. An advance directive specifically outlines the patient’s treatment preferences.
Choice D rationale
A legal document that communicates the patient’s wishes regarding their care is a broader description that can include various types of advance care planning documents. However, the best description of an advance directive is a document that outlines the patient’s wishes regarding medical treatment.
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