What action should healthcare providers take when there is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order?
Contact the patient’s family for approval before resuscitation.
Respect the order and refrain from initiating resuscitation.
Ignore the order and proceed with resuscitation.
Only implement the order if the patient is in the ICU.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Contacting the patient’s family for approval before resuscitation is not appropriate when there is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order. A DNR order is a legal document that indicates the patient’s wish not to undergo resuscitation in the event of cardiac or respiratory arrest.
Healthcare providers must respect this order and not seek additional approval from family members.
Choice B rationale
Respecting the order and refraining from initiating resuscitation is the correct action when there is a DNR order. This legal document reflects the patient’s decision to forgo resuscitation efforts, and healthcare providers are obligated to honor this decision to respect the patient’s autonomy and wishes.
Choice C rationale
Ignoring the order and proceeding with resuscitation is a violation of the patient’s rights and wishes. A DNR order must be followed to ensure that the patient’s preferences are respected, and disregarding it can lead to legal and ethical consequences.
Choice D rationale
Implementing the order only if the patient is in the ICU is incorrect. A DNR order applies in all healthcare settings, not just the ICU. Healthcare providers must follow the DNR order regardless of the patient’s location within the healthcare facility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Asking for an order for an incentive spirometer is a recommendation, which belongs in the R step of SBAR. The B step should provide background information about the patient’s condition.
Choice B rationale
Providing the client’s history of sleep apnea is appropriate for the B step, which involves giving background information relevant to the current situation.
Choice C rationale
Describing the client’s current respirations and temperature is part of the Assessment step, not the Background step. The B step should focus on the patient’s medical history and relevant background information.
Choice D rationale
Stating that the client was found unconscious on the floor is part of the Situation step, not the Background step. The B step should provide background information about the patient’s condition.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order is a type of advance directive that specifies that CPR should not be performed if the patient’s heart stops.
Choice B rationale
A trust fund is not a type of advance directive. It is a financial arrangement that does not relate to medical decisions.
Choice C rationale
A durable power of attorney for healthcare is a type of advance directive that allows an individual to appoint someone to make medical decisions on their behalf.
Choice D rationale
A living will is a type of advance directive that outlines an individual’s preferences for medical treatment in certain situations.
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