What action should healthcare providers take when there is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order?
Contact the patient’s family for approval before resuscitation.
Respect the order and refrain from initiating resuscitation.
Ignore the order and proceed with resuscitation.
Only implement the order if the patient is in the ICU.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Contacting the patient’s family for approval before resuscitation is not appropriate when there is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order. A DNR order is a legal document that indicates the patient’s wish not to undergo resuscitation in the event of cardiac or respiratory arrest.
Healthcare providers must respect this order and not seek additional approval from family members.
Choice B rationale
Respecting the order and refraining from initiating resuscitation is the correct action when there is a DNR order. This legal document reflects the patient’s decision to forgo resuscitation efforts, and healthcare providers are obligated to honor this decision to respect the patient’s autonomy and wishes.
Choice C rationale
Ignoring the order and proceeding with resuscitation is a violation of the patient’s rights and wishes. A DNR order must be followed to ensure that the patient’s preferences are respected, and disregarding it can lead to legal and ethical consequences.
Choice D rationale
Implementing the order only if the patient is in the ICU is incorrect. A DNR order applies in all healthcare settings, not just the ICU. Healthcare providers must follow the DNR order regardless of the patient’s location within the healthcare facility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Providing an opportunity for team members to ask questions is important for effective communication and teamwork, but it is not the primary action to verify the correct patient, procedure, and surgery. This action is more related to ensuring that all team members are on the same page and can clarify any doubts, but it does not directly verify the patient’s identity and procedure.
Choice B rationale
Discussing personal matters unrelated to the surgery is incorrect and unprofessional. It does not contribute to verifying the correct patient, procedure, and surgery. This action can lead to distractions and potential errors in patient care.
Choice C rationale
Reviewing the surgical instruments and equipment is important for ensuring that the necessary tools are available and functioning properly, but it does not directly verify the patient’s identity and procedure. This action is more related to the preparation and readiness of the surgical team.
Choice D rationale
Confirming the patient’s identity and procedure is the correct action to verify the correct patient, procedure, and surgery. This involves verifying the patient’s identity using at least two identifiers, confirming the procedure with the patient or their representative, and ensuring that the correct procedure is on the schedule. This step is crucial to prevent wrong-site, wrong- procedure, and wrong-patient surgeries.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Asking the client to demonstrate walking with the crutches is part of the evaluation step, not the teaching plan. It assesses the client’s understanding and ability to perform the skill.
Choice B rationale
Assessing the client’s readiness to learn is a crucial step in the teaching plan. It ensures that the client is mentally and emotionally prepared to absorb and apply the information being taught.
Choice C rationale
Developing short-term goals for the client is part of the planning process, but it is not the initial step in the teaching plan. The nurse must first assess the client’s readiness to learn.
Choice D rationale
Showing the client a video of proper crutch walking is a teaching strategy, but it is not the first step in the teaching plan. The nurse must first assess the client’s readiness to learn.
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