A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has urolithiasis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Tell the client to expect a decrease in urine output.
Encourage the client to drink 3 L of fluids per day.
Provide the client with a high protein diet.
Maintain the client on bed rest.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason: Telling the client to expect a decrease in urine output is not an appropriate intervention for a client who has urolithiasis, as it may indicate dehydration, obstruction, or infection.
Choice B Reason: Encouraging the client to drink 3 L of fluids per day is an appropriate intervention for a client who has urolithiasis, as it helps to flush out stones, prevent new stone formation, and reduce urinary concentration.
Choice C Reason: Providing the client with a high protein diet is not an appropriate intervention for a client who has urolithiasis, as it may increase uric acid and calcium excretion and promote stone formation.
Choice D Reason: Maintaining the client on bed rest is not an appropriate intervention for a client who has urolithiasis, as it may decrease renal perfusion and increase urinary stasis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Cold skin is not a common finding in hyperthyroidism, but it may indicate hypothyroidism or other conditions such as hypothermia or shock.
Choice B Reason: Weight gain is not a common finding in hyperthyroidism, but it may indicate hypothyroidism or other conditions such as Cushing's syndrome or edema.
Choice C Reason: Tachycardia is a common finding in hyperthyroidism, as the increased thyroid hormone level causes the heart rate and cardiac output to increase.
Choice D Reason: Anorexia is not a common finding in hyperthyroidism, but it may indicate other conditions such as depression, infection, or cancer.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason: Applying a transparent dressing to the drain site is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take, as it may trap moisture and bacteria and increase infection risk.
Choice B Reason: Clamping the tubing when the client ambulates is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take, as it may cause bile accumulation and leakage and increase pressure and pain.
Choice C Reason: Placing the client into Fowler's position is an appropriate action for the nurse to take, as it helps to promote drainage and prevent reflux of bile into the liver.
Choice D Reason: Securing the tubing to the client's gown is not an appropriate action for the nurse to take, as it may cause tension and displacement of the drain and increase discomfort and bleeding.
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