A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has schizophrenia and experiences paranoia with aggressive behavior.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend to be included in the plan of care?
Place the client in seclusion if she is experiencing visual hallucinations.
Minimize staff supervision of the client’s interactions with others.
Directly tell the client that delusions are not real.
Limit the client’s participation in group activities.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is D. Limit the client’s participation in group activities.
Explanation:
Clients with schizophrenia and paranoia may struggle in large group settings, where they could misinterpret interactions, feel threatened, or become agitated. Gradual integration into smaller, structured groups is typically recommended, rather than full exclusion, but limiting group participation can help reduce anxiety and prevent aggressive behaviors.
Why the other options are incorrect:
-
A. Place the client in seclusion if she is experiencing visual hallucinations – Seclusion is only used if the client poses a danger to themselves or others. Experiencing hallucinations alone does not warrant seclusion.
-
B. Minimize staff supervision of the client’s interactions with others – Increased supervision is necessary to ensure safety and monitor behavioral cues that may indicate escalating aggression.
-
C. Directly tell the client that delusions are not real – Confronting delusions outright can lead to agitation. Instead, acknowledge the client’s feelings while gently redirecting toward reality-based interactions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Placing a client in restraints should be a last resort, as it can be traumatizing and can escalate agitation.
Restraints can also cause physical injury and psychological distress.
They should only be used when there is an immediate risk of harm to the client or others.
Choice B rationale:
Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication that can be used to calm agitated clients.
However, it should not be the first-line intervention, as it can have significant side effects, including drowsiness, dizziness, and muscle stiffness.
It is important to assess the client's individual needs and risks before administering haloperidol.
Choice C rationale:
Asking a client to talk about their feelings can be helpful in some situations, but it is not appropriate when a client is agitated and yelling.
The client is likely to be too overwhelmed to engage in meaningful conversation.
It is important to first de-escalate the situation and ensure the safety of everyone involved.
Choice D rationale:
Moving the client to a seclusion room with continuous observation is the most appropriate intervention in this situation.
This will provide the client with a safe and quiet space to calm down.
It will also allow staff to monitor the client closely and intervene if necessary.
Continuous observation is essential to ensure the client's safety and to prevent self-harm.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Ideas of reference are a type of delusion in which a person believes that unrelated events, objects, or actions in the environment have personal significance or meaning specifically directed towards them. In this case, the client with schizophrenia misinterpreted the group's laughter as mockery directed specifically at them, even though the story was unrelated to them.
Here's a detailed explanation of why the other choices are incorrect: B. Grandeur:
Grandiosity involves an inflated sense of self-importance, power, or identity. It's not evident in this scenario, as the client isn't expressing beliefs of exceptional abilities or status. C. Somatic delusion:
Somatic delusions focus on bodily functions or sensations, such as believing organs are rotting or insects are crawling under the skin. The client's outburst isn't related to bodily concerns. D. Erotomania:
Erotomania is a delusion where a person believes someone of higher status is in love with them. It's not applicable in this situation as the client's belief isn't about romantic interest.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
