A nurse is contributing to a community center's in-service program about early detection of breast cancer. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make for female clients who do not have a family history of breast cancer?

"You should start performing monthly breast self-examinations at age 35."

"You should receive a breast examination from your provider each year after age 30."

"You should receive a breast ultrasound every 3 years after age 50."

"You should start receiving mammograms as early as age 40."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Monthly breast self-examinations are valuable, but the recommended starting age is typically earlier, around age 20, regardless of family history.
B.   While regular breast examinations by a healthcare provider are important, they may not be sufficient as the primary screening method for breast cancer.
C.   Breast ultrasound may be used as a supplementary screening tool but is not typically recommended as the primary screening method.
D.   Mammograms are the primary screening method for breast cancer, and for women without a family history, they are typically recommended to start at age 40, although guidelines may vary slightly.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Using a 10-mL syringe filled with cleansing solution provides appropriate pressure for effective wound irrigation.
B. Drying the wound bed with gauze squares is not typically recommended as it may disrupt healing and cause trauma to the wound.
C. Cleansing the wound with cotton balls may leave fibers behind and is not the most effective method of wound irrigation.
D. Holding the syringe tip 2.5 cm (1 in) above the wound is incorrect; the tip should be inserted into the wound to facilitate thorough irrigation.

A. Squeeze the client's finger until a blood drop forms. B. Apply clean gloves. C. Prick the side of the client's finger. D. Elevate the client's hand above the level of the heart. E. Cleanse the client's finger with an iodine swab.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Squeezing the client's finger until a blood drop forms can result in hemolysis and inaccurate results; instead, gentle milking or massaging of the finger is recommended.
B. Applying clean gloves is necessary to maintain infection control practices.

C. Pricking the side of the client's finger is the appropriate technique for obtaining a capillary blood specimen.
D. Elevating the client's hand above the level of the heart is not necessary and may impede blood flow.

E. Cleansing the client's finger with an iodine swab helps to disinfect the area prior to obtaining the blood specimen.

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A nurse is contributing to a community center's in-service program about early detection of breast cancer. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make for female clients who do not have a family history of breast cancer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to irrigate a client's wound. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to obtain a capillary blood specimen from a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

A charge nurse on a long-term care unit is working with an assistive personnel who states, "I am tired of all the changes on this unit. If things don't improve soon, I'm requesting a transfer." Which of the following responses should the charge nurse make?

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