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A nurse is consulting a formulary about a client's new prescription for raloxifene. The nurse should identify that this medication is used to treat which of the following conditions?

Urinary tract infection

Deep-vein thrombosis

Osteoporosis

Hypothyroidism

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Raloxifene is not used to treat urinary tract infections.

Choice B rationale:

Raloxifene is not used to treat deep-vein thrombosis.

Choice C rationale:

Raloxifene is a medication used to treat and prevent osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. It is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that helps improve bone density and reduce the risk of fractures.

Choice D rationale:

Raloxifene is not used to treat hypothyroidism.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

- A) Alcohol use disorder is a contraindication for acetaminophen due to the increased risk of liver damage, especially in the case of chronic alcoholism or liver diseases.
- B) Chronic kidney disease is not an absolute contraindication but requires caution. Dosing intervals may need to be adjusted due to altered excretion.
- C) Receiving a Hepatitis B vaccine within the last week is not a contraindication for acetaminophen.
- D) Diabetes mellitus is not a contraindication for acetaminophen. Patients with diabetes should be aware of sugar content in liquid formulations, but it does not preclude the use of the medication.

A. The client reports a history of nausea with cefuroxime. B. The client has a BUN level of 18 mg/dL. C. The client takes an aspirin daily. D. The client has a history of a severe penicillin allergy.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A history of nausea with cefuroxime is a common side effect and may not be the highest priority to report.

Choice B rationale:

A BUN level of 18 mg/dL is within the normal range and may not be an immediate concern.

Choice C rationale:

Taking aspirin daily may have some interactions with cefuroxime, but a history of a severe penicillin allergy is more critical to report.

Choice D rationale:

Cefuroxime is a cephalosporin antibiotic, and individuals with a severe penicillin allergy may have an increased risk of cross-reactivity with cephalosporins. This history should be reported to the provider for further assessment and consideration of alternative antibiotics.

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A nurse is consulting a formulary about a client's new prescription for raloxifene. The nurse should identify that this medication is used to treat which of the following conditions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of an adult client who has a fever and a prescription for acetaminophen. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a contraindication for receiving this medication?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has sinusitis and a nem prescription for cefuroxime. Which of the following client information is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and monitor when administering lisinopril?

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