A nurse is completing her physical assessment on her newly admitted patient. She is assessing the patient's skin and documenting her findings. How should she document the following wound?

Stage I Pressure Ulcer

Stage II Pressure Ulcer

Stage IV Pressure Ulcer

Stage III Pressure Ulcer

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale: Stage I pressure ulcers consist of non-blanching erythema with an intact epidermis unlike in the above picture.
Choice B rationale: This is correct since Stage II pressure ulcers involve partial-thickness skin loss but do not extend into the deeper layers as shown in the image above.
Choice C rationale: Stage IV pressure ulcers involve full-thickness tissue loss with exposed muscle, bone, or other structures.
Choice D rationale: Stage III pressure ulcers involve full-thickness tissue loss with visible fat but do not extend to the underlying muscle.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Dark yellow urine may indicate concentrated urine, and encouraging fluid intake helps dilute the urine, promoting kidney function and preventing dehydration.
Choice B rationale: Reducing fluid intake is not appropriate based solely on the color of the urine. It is essential to assess overall hydration status.
Choice C rationale: Dark yellow urine alone does not necessarily indicate infection. Other symptoms and laboratory tests would be needed for a diagnosis.
Choice D rationale: Taking no action is not appropriate when the color of urine suggests dehydration. Assessing and addressing hydration status are important.

A. Anemia B. Infection C. Wound healing D. Necrosis

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Redness, warmth, swelling, and green drainage are not typically signs of anemia.
Choice B rationale: These symptoms are indicative of infection. Infections can cause localized redness, warmth, swelling, and the drainage of discolored material.
Choice C rationale: While wound healing may involve some inflammation, the described symptoms are more consistent with infection than normal wound healing.
Choice D rationale: Necrosis involves tissue death and is not typically associated with redness, warmth, and swelling.

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A nurse is completing her physical assessment on her newly admitted patient. She is assessing the patient's skin and documenting her findings. How should she document the following wound?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Upon assessment of the urine in a client's indwelling urinary catheter drain bag, the nurse notes the urine to be dark yellow. Which next step should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client with a wound from a biking accident. She assesses the wound and notices that the surrounding skin is very red and warm. The wound looks swollen and is draining a green like drainage. The nurse would recognize these symptoms would be a sign of what?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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