A nurse is completing her physical assessment on her newly admitted patient. She is assessing the patient's skin and documenting her findings. How should she document the following wound?

Stage I Pressure Ulcer

Stage II Pressure Ulcer

Stage IV Pressure Ulcer

Stage III Pressure Ulcer

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale: Stage I pressure ulcers consist of non-blanching erythema with an intact epidermis unlike in the above picture.
Choice B rationale: This is correct since Stage II pressure ulcers involve partial-thickness skin loss but do not extend into the deeper layers as shown in the image above.
Choice C rationale: Stage IV pressure ulcers involve full-thickness tissue loss with exposed muscle, bone, or other structures.
Choice D rationale: Stage III pressure ulcers involve full-thickness tissue loss with visible fat but do not extend to the underlying muscle.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: A deep tissue injury involves intact skin with a purple or maroon localized area of discolored, non-blanchable, deep red or maroon, or a blood-filled blister due to damage of underlying soft tissue from pressure or shear. It is a stage that is more appropriate for the described wound involving the epidermis and dermis.
Choice B rationale: Stage III pressure ulcers involve full-thickness tissue loss, but they do not involve the epidermis and dermis.
Choice C rationale: Unstageable ulcers are covered with slough or eschar, making it difficult to determine the depth of tissue involvement. In this case, the wound's description indicates involvement of the epidermis and dermis.
Choice D rationale: Stage IV pressure ulcers involve full-thickness tissue loss with exposed bone, tendon, or muscle, not just the epidermis and dermis.

A. Temperature Regulation B. Protection C. Sensation D. Vitamin D Production E. Vitamin C Production

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale: The skin helps regulate body temperature by sweating and dilation or constriction of blood vessels.
Choice B rationale: The skin acts as a barrier, protecting the body from external threats such as pathogens and physical injury.
Choice C rationale: The skin is rich in sensory receptors, allowing for the perception of touch, pressure, pain, and temperature.
Choice D rationale: The skin plays a role in the production of vitamin D when exposed to sunlight.
Choice E rationale: Vitamin C production is not a function of the skin; vitamin C is obtained through diet.

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A nurse is completing her physical assessment on her newly admitted patient. She is assessing the patient's skin and documenting her findings. How should she document the following wound?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is completing a chart audit and finds the following wound documented as a Stage I Pressure Ulcer. The nurse recognizes this is incorrect. How should the wound have been classified?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

What are the functions of the skin? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

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