A client with a urinary tract infection is to be discharged from the healthcare facility.

After teaching the client about measures to prevent urinary tract infections, the nurse determines that the education was successful when the client makes which statement?

"I need to void after sexual intercourse to flush microorganisms away from my urethra."

"I need to wear pants that are snug fitting to prevent microorganisms from entering."

"I should wipe from my anus to my vagina after going to the bathroom."

"I should take frequent bubble baths to make sure my genitalia are kept clean."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale: The statement "I need to void after sexual intercourse to flush microorganisms away from my urethra" is correct. Voiding after sexual intercourse can help prevent the ascent of microorganisms into the urethra and reduce the risk of urinary tract infections.
Choice B rationale: Wearing snug-fitting pants can contribute to a warm and moist environment, potentially increasing the risk of urinary tract infections rather than preventing them.
Choice C rationale: Wiping from the anus to the vagina after going to the bathroom can introduce microorganisms into the urethral area, increasing the risk of urinary tract infections.
Choice D rationale: Frequent bubble baths can disrupt the natural balance of microorganisms in the genital area and increase the risk of urinary tract infections.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Calcium is essential for bone health but is not specifically emphasized in wound healing.
Choice B rationale: Vitamin B1 is important for energy metabolism but is not specifically emphasized in wound healing.
Choice C rationale: Protein is crucial for wound healing as it provides the building blocks for tissue repair and regeneration.
Choice D rationale: Vitamin D is important for bone health but is not specifically emphasized in wound healing.

A. The patient may have paralytic ileus that could last 3-5 days B. It is normal for all post-op patients not to have bowel sounds C. The absence of bowel sounds is an abnormal finding D. Document absent bowel sounds and notify the physician

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: The absence of bowel sounds on post-operative day 2 may indicate paralytic ileus, which is a temporary impairment of bowel motility. Paralytic ileus can last for 3-5 days postoperatively and is considered a normal response to surgery.
Choice B rationale: It is not normal for all post-op patients to have absent bowel sounds on day 2. Bowel sounds should typically return within the first 24 hours after surgery.
Choice C rationale: The absence of bowel sounds can be a normal finding in the immediate postoperative period, especially within the first 24 hours. However, it becomes abnormal if prolonged.
Choice D rationale: Documenting absent bowel sounds is appropriate, but notifying the physician should be based on the overall clinical picture and other symptoms.

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A client with a urinary tract infection is to be discharged from the healthcare facility. After teaching the client about measures to prevent urinary tract infections, the nurse determines that the education was successful when the client makes which statement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client about the nutritional requirements necessary to promote wound healing. Which of the following nutrients should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing bowel sounds on post-operative day 2 abdominal surgery patients. He does not hear bowel sounds. What should the nurse conclude about his findings?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse assessing a client notes that the client has a constant leakage of small amounts of urine and a bladder that is distended and palpable. The nurse should associate these findings with which of the following types of urinary incontinence?

A client with a urinary tract infection is to be discharged from the healthcare facility. After teaching the client about measures to prevent urinary tract infections, the nurse determines that the education was successful when the client makes which statement?

The nurse uses gait belts when assisting clients to ambulate. Which client would be a likely candidate for this assistive device?

A nurse is caring for a client and observes that the client's urine is dark amber, cloudy, and has an unpleasant odor. The nurse should recognize that these findings are associated with which of the following?

A wound care nurse has been consulted on a patient with multiple pressure wounds. The nurse comes across this heal wound. How should she document the following wound?

A nurse is assessing a client who is experiencing complications due to immobility. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select All that Apply.)

A nurse caring for a postoperative client observes the drainage in the client's closed wound drainage system. The drainage is thin with a pale pink-yellow color. The nurse documents the drainage as:

A nurse working in an emergency room is assessing a client who has a leg wound. The nurse notes a full-thickness wound with jagged edges and muscle tissue visible after a biking accident. The nurse should document this as which of the following types of wounds?

A client with a urinary tract infection is to be discharged from the healthcare facility.

After teaching the client about measures to prevent urinary tract infections, the nurse determines that the education was successful when the client makes which statement?