A nurse is collecting data from the guardian of a toddler during a well-child visit. The guardian expresses concern to the nurse because his child has a poor appetite, but drinks a quart of milk each day.
The nurse should identify that this practice places the toddler at risk for which of the following conditions?
Celiac disease
Lactose intolerance
Acute renal failure
Iron-deficiency anemia
The Correct Answer is D
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A nurse collecting data for a client following electroconvulsive therapy should expect that the client may experience confusion as an adverse effect. Confusion is a common side effect of electroconvulsive therapy and can last for minutes to hours after treatment.
The other options are not typical adverse effects of electroconvulsive therapy.
a) Vomitingis not a typical adverse effect of electroconvulsive therapy.
c) Incontinenceis not a typical adverse effect of electroconvulsive therapy.
d) Tinnitusis not a typical adverse effect of electroconvulsive therapy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
b. "Everyone who lives in the home will need medication."
The nurse should inform the guardian that everyone who lives in the home will need medication when reinforcing teaching about enterobiasis. Enterobiasis, also known as pinworm infection, is highly contagious, and it can easily spread from person to person within the household. Treating only the affected individual may not be sufficient to eliminate the infection completely, as other household members may also be infected or at risk of reinfection.
Explanation for the other options:
a. "One dose of medication is all that will be necessary." Enterobiasis is typically treated with a medication regimen that involves taking multiple doses over a period of time. This is to ensure that all stages of the pinworm life cycle are targeted and eradicated. A single dose is usually not sufficient to eliminate the infection completely.
c. "Allow the child to take tub baths instead of showers." The choice of tub baths or showers does not directly impact the treatment or prevention of enterobiasis. Both methods of bathing can be used, but it is important to maintain good hygiene practices, such as regular handwashing and proper cleaning of the perianal area, to reduce the risk of reinfection.
d. "Wash all clothes and bed linens in cold water." While proper hygiene practices and laundering of clothes and bed linens are important in preventing the spread of enterobiasis, using cold water alone may not be sufficient. Washing clothes and bed linens in hot water (at a temperature of at least 60°C or 140°F) is recommended to kill any pinworm eggs that may be present.
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