A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 24 hr postoperative following a total knee arthroplasty. Which of the following findings on the operative leg should the nurse identify as a manifestation of a deep-vein thrombosis?
Increase in calf size
Capillary refill of 2 seconds
Palpable cord-like vein
Extremity feels cool to the touch
The Correct Answer is C
A. An increase in calf size can be a sign of deep-vein thrombosis (DVT), but it is not specific to
DVT and can occur with other conditions such as edema.
B. Capillary refill of 2 seconds is within the expected range and is not indicative of DVT.
C. A palpable cord-like vein is a classic sign of DVT and should be further assessed and reported for appropriate intervention.
D. An extremity feeling cool to the touch can be a sign of impaired circulation but is not specific to DVT and can occur with other vascular conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Disposing of insulin needles in a puncture-proof container is a safe practice to prevent accidental needle sticks and transmission of infections.
B. Opened insulin vials should be stored at room temperature, not in the refrigerator, to prevent insulin from crystallizing or becoming too cold for injection.
C. Shaking the insulin vial before drawing it into the syringe can cause air bubbles to form, leading to inaccurate dosing.
D. Regular insulin should appear clear, not cloudy. Cloudiness may indicate contamination or degradation of the insulin, and the client should not use it.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can increase the risk of bleeding, especially when taken regularly. Given that the client is on warfarin, a blood thinner used to prevent new clots from forming and existing clots from growing larger, the use of ibuprofen could interfere with its effectiveness and increase the risk of a bleeding event. This is a priority concern for a patient with a history of deep-vein thrombosis. B: While transportation is important for the client to receive care, it does not pose an immediate risk to the client's health compared to the potential interaction between ibuprofen and warfarin.
C: Difficulty with applying compression stockings can contribute to discomfort and noncompliance with treatment, which can impede recovery. However, this does not present an immediate risk as significant as the potential drug interaction.
D: Consuming 15 g of fiber daily is generally a positive health behavior and does not present a direct risk to the client's health in the context of deep-vein thrombosis and the current medications.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
