A nurse is collecting data from a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse review to determine the client's renalfunction?
C-reactive protein
Serum creatinine
Antinuclear antibody
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
The Correct Answer is B
a. C-reactive protein: This is a marker of inflammation and is not specific to renal function. It is more commonly used to assess inflammation in various conditions.
b. Serum creatinine: Elevated levels of serum creatinine are indicative of impaired renal
function. Creatinine is a waste product that is normally filtered by the kidneys. Increased levels suggest decreased renal filtration.
c. Antinuclear antibody: This test is used to diagnose autoimmune diseases like SLE but does not directly measure renal function.
d. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate: This is a nonspecific marker of inflammation and is not directly related to renal function.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Circular, erythematous patches on the scalp: This description is more indicative of tinea capitis, a fungal infection affecting the scalp.
b. Recent exposure to poison ivy: Poison ivy exposure would result in a contact dermatitis rash, not tinea pedis.
c. Scaling and redness between the toes: Tinea pedis, also known as athlete's foot, commonly presents with scaling, redness, and itching between the toes.
d. A recent prescription for an antiseizure medication: Antiseizure medications are not associated with the development of tinea pedis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. Decreased calcium level: NG tube drainage is more likely to result in hypokalemia (decreased potassium) than hypocalcemia (decreased calcium).
b. Decreased potassium level: NG tube drainage, which contains stomach contents, can lead to loss of potassium. Monitoring for hypokalemia is crucial as it can result in cardiac dysrhythmias.
c. Elevated magnesium level: NG tube drainage is not typically associated with an increase in magnesium levels.
d. Elevated sodium level: NG tube drainage may contribute to sodium loss, leading to hyponatremia, rather than hypernatremia.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.