A nurse is collecting data from a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse review to determine the client's renalfunction?

C-reactive protein

Serum creatinine

Antinuclear antibody

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

a. C-reactive protein: This is a marker of inflammation and is not specific to renal function. It is more commonly used to assess inflammation in various conditions.

b. Serum creatinine: Elevated levels of serum creatinine are indicative of impaired renal

function. Creatinine is a waste product that is normally filtered by the kidneys. Increased levels suggest decreased renal filtration.

c. Antinuclear antibody: This test is used to diagnose autoimmune diseases like SLE but does not directly measure renal function.

d. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate: This is a nonspecific marker of inflammation and is not directly related to renal function.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. Determine the patency of the tubing: The first action should be to assess for any obstruction or kinks in the tubing. A blockage may be preventing the flow of urine.

b. Notify the provider: While notifying the provider may be necessary, assessing the tubing for patency is a more immediate action.

c. Offer oral fluids: While hydration is important, the priority is to ensure that the urinary catheter is functioning properly.

d. Administer a prescribed analgesic: Pain management is important postoperatively, but the

immediate concern is the lack of urinary output, which requires assessment and intervention to rule out catheter obstruction.

A. Slow B. Not palpable C. Irregular D. Bounding

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. Slow: Atrial fibrillation is characterized by an irregular heart rate, but it may not necessarily be slow. The rate can vary, and it is irregularly irregular.

b. Not palpable: While atrial fibrillation can result in an irregularly irregular pulse, it is not necessarily indicative of a pulse that is not palpable.

c. Irregular: Atrial fibrillation is associated with an irregularly irregular pulse due to the chaotic and disorganized atrial activity.

d. Bounding: Bounding pulses are characterized by a forceful and strong pulse, which is not typically associated with atrial fibrillation.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse review to determine the client's renalfunction?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has atrial fibrillation. When documenting the quality of the client's pulse, which of the following terms should the nurse use?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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