A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hyponatremia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

a. Giving broad openings

The nurse is using the therapeutic technique of giving broad openings. This technique encourages the client to freely express themselves and choose the focus of the conversation. By asking, "What has been happening with you today?" the nurse is inviting the client to share their thoughts, feelings, and experiences without imposing any specific topic or direction.

Explanation for the other options:

b. Focusing: Focusing is a therapeutic technique where the nurse directs the conversation to a specific topic or issue. In this scenario, the nurse is not guiding the client's response toward a particular area of discussion.

c. Reflecting: Reflecting is a therapeutic technique where the nurse repeats or paraphrases the client's words or feelings to demonstrate understanding and encourage further exploration. The nurse's statement in this scenario does not involve reflecting the client's words or feelings.

d. Seeking clarification: Seeking clarification is a therapeutic technique used to obtain more specific information or clear up any confusion. The nurse's statement in this scenario does not involve seeking clarification from the client.

In summary, by using a broad opening, the nurse allows the client to choose the focus of the conversation

and encourages them to share their experiences and concerns.

b. Methylergonovine.

Explanation:

Postpartum hemorrhage is a significant complication that can occur after childbirth. Methylergonovine is a medication commonly used to manage postpartum hemorrhage. It is an ergot alkaloid that helps to contract the uterus, reducing bleeding. It is typically administered either intramuscularly or orally.

Option a, Terbutaline, is a medication used for the management of preterm labor by relaxing the uterine smooth muscles. It is not indicated for postpartum hemorrhage.

Option c, Magnesium sulfate, is a medication used for the prevention and treatment of seizures in patients with preeclampsia or eclampsia. It is not specifically indicated for postpartum hemorrhage.

Option d, Nifedipine, is a calcium channel blocker commonly used to manage hypertension. It is not indicated for postpartum hemorrhage.

It's important to note that the specific management of postpartum hemorrhage may vary depending on the underlying cause, severity of bleeding, and individual patient factors. The healthcare provider will determine the most appropriate interventions and medications for each case.