A nurse is collecting data from a client who has acute cholecystitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Pain in the right upper abdomen

Discomfort with urination

Pain radiating to the jaw

Increased abdominal discomfort prior to meals

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Pain in the right upper abdomen is correct. Acute cholecystitis is the inflammation of the gallbladder, typically caused by gallstones blocking bile flow. This condition leads to severe right upper quadrant (RUQ) pain, often triggered by fatty meals and sometimes accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and fever.

B. Discomfort with urination is incorrect. Urinary discomfort is not associated with cholecystitis. This symptom is more indicative of urinary tract infections (UTIs) or kidney stones.

C. Pain radiating to the jaw is incorrect. Jaw pain is more characteristic of cardiac conditions, such as myocardial infarction (MI), rather than gallbladder inflammation.

D. Increased abdominal discomfort prior to meals is incorrect. Clients with cholecystitis typically experience more pain after meals, especially fatty foods, due to gallbladder contractions attempting to release bile.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "Take the medication and then lay down for 30 min.": This is not recommended. Lying down after taking doxycycline can increase the risk of esophageal irritation and ulceration. It is best to remain upright for at least 30 minutes after taking the medication.

B. "Take the medication with an antacid.": This is incorrect. Antacids can interfere with the absorption of doxycycline and reduce its effectiveness. It is important to avoid antacids, calcium supplements, and iron supplements within 2 hours of taking doxycycline.

C. "Take the medication with calcium-fortified orange juice.": This is incorrect. Calcium can bind with doxycycline, reducing its absorption and effectiveness. It is best to avoid taking doxycycline with calcium-rich products like milk or fortified juices.

D. "Take the medication with crackers.": This is correct. Taking doxycycline with a small amount of food, like crackers, can help reduce gastrointestinal discomfort, such as nausea and vomiting. It is recommended to take doxycycline with food if nausea occurs, though not with dairy or antacids.

A. Measure the client's abdominal girth daily. B. Keep the client's daily protein intake below 0.8 g/kg. C. Restrict the client's sodium intake to 3 g per day. D. Position the client supine with legs elevated.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Measure the client's abdominal girth daily is correct. Ascites is characterized by fluid accumulation in the abdomen. Measuring abdominal girth regularly is important for monitoring changes in the amount of fluid retention and for assessing the progression of ascites. It is a standard nursing intervention for clients with this condition.

B. Keep the client's daily protein intake below 0.8 g/kg is incorrect. Protein intake should not be restricted to this extent. In fact, adequate protein is important for liver health and to prevent muscle wasting in clients with cirrhosis, unless there are complications such as hepatic encephalopathy.

C. Restrict the client's sodium intake to 3 g per day is incorrect. Sodium intake is typically restricted more severely for clients with ascites. The general recommendation is often less than 2 g per day to help prevent fluid retention and reduce the burden on the heart and kidneys.

D. Position the client supine with legs elevated is incorrect. While elevating the legs can help reduce edema in the legs, positioning the client supine does not provide the same benefit for ascites. Side-lying with legs elevated or sitting with the legs elevated may be more beneficial.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has acute cholecystitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a chlamydial infection and a new prescription for doxycycline. The client reports nausea and vomiting after starting the medication. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has ascites due to cirrhosis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend to include in the plan?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who delivered a newborn by cesarean birth 1 day ago. The client requests nonpharmacological interventions to manage pain when changing positions. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse in a long-term care facility is caring for a client who has methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA.. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is pregnant and reports having trouble sleeping. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

A home health nurse is caring for an older adult client who lives with a family caregiver and has urinary incontinence. The client states, "I guess I will be locked in my room again for wetting the bed." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse delegates a task to an assistive personnel (AP) and the AP refuses to complete the assigned task. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has Graves' disease. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is developing a thyroid storm?

A nurse is preparing to give change-of-shift report on a client who is 2 days postoperative following a total knee arthroscopy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the report?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for a fentanyl transdermal patch. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when administering a transdermal patch? (Select all that apply.)