A nurse is collecting data from a client who began taking captopril 2 days ago. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately?
Metallic taste
Joint aches
Lip swelling
Dizziness
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: A metallic taste is a common side effect of captopril but is not typically an emergency.
Choice B reason: Joint aches are also a possible side effect of captopril but do not usually require immediate attention unless they are severe or accompanied by other symptoms.
Choice C reason: Lip swelling can be a sign of angioedema, a rapid swelling of the deep layers of the skin and mucosa, which can be serious and warrants immediate medical attention.
Choice D reason: Dizziness can be a side effect of captopril due to its blood pressure lowering effects. While it should be monitored, it is not as urgent as angioedema unless it is severe or accompanied by other symptoms like fainting.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Applying cool compresses may provide some relief but is not the primary action to be taken for DVT.
Choice B reason: Placing the leg in a dependent position can increase swelling and pain and is not recommended for DVT.
Choice C reason: Maintaining the client on bed rest is important to prevent the clot from dislodging and causing a pulmonary embolism.
Choice D reason: Decreasing fluid intake is not recommended as adequate hydration can help prevent further clot formation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Clients are typically instructed to fast before a colonoscopy, so eating a light breakfast is not advised.
Choice B reason: Feeling bloated can be a normal sensation after a colonoscopy due to air introduced during the procedure.
Choice C reason: A sore throat is not a common side effect of a colonoscopy as a breathing tube is not used during this procedure.
Choice D reason: It is important for clients to arrange transportation home after a colonoscopy due to the sedatives used during the procedure.
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