Exhibits
A nurse is collecting data from a client following a thoracentesis. The nurse should notify the provider for which of the following findings? (Click on the "Exhibit" button for additional information about the client There are three tabs that contain separate categories of data.)
Respiratory rate
Blood pressure
Hematocrit
PCO2
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A. Respiratory rate
Reason: After thoracentesis, it's crucial to monitor the patient's respiratory rate. An increased respiratory rate could indicate respiratory distress. In this case, the respiratory rate is 26/min, which is higher than the normal range (12-20 breaths per minute for an adult at rest). Therefore, the nurse should notify the provider about this finding.
Choice B. Blood pressure
Reason: The blood pressure of the patient is 110/76 mm Hg, which falls within the normal range (90/60 mm Hg to 120/80 mm Hg). Therefore, there is no need for the nurse to notify the provider about the patient's blood pressure.
Choice C. Hematocrit
Reason: The hematocrit level is 43%, which is within the normal range (38.8% to 50.0% for males, and 34.9% to 44.5% for females). Therefore, there is no need for the nurse to notify the provider about the patient's hematocrit level².
Choice D. PCO2
Reason: The PCO2 level is 37 mm Hg, which is within the normal range (35 to 45 mm Hg). Therefore, there is no need for the nurse to notify the provider about the patient's PCO2 level.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Caloric needs for a burn patient are typically higher due to the increased metabolic demand for healing, so restricting to 2,000 calories may not be sufficient.
Choice B reason: Changing gloves between wound care on different body parts is a standard infection control practice to prevent cross contamination.
Choice C reason: Administering a diuretic may be necessary if there is fluid overload, but it is not a routine action based solely on urine output unless specified by a physician.
Choice D reason: Limiting movement or bending of the affected extremities may be necessary initially, but movement is also important for recovery and should be encouraged as tolerated.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: A sore throat is a common and expected finding after a bronchoscopy due to the irritation caused by the procedure.
Choice B reason: The presence of a gag reflex is a normal finding and indicates that the reflex has returned after the procedure.
Choice C reason: A blood pressure of 110/78 mm Hg is within the normal range and does not need to be reported.
Choice D reason: Facial edema is not a typical finding after a bronchoscopy and could indicate an allergic reaction or other complication.
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