A nurse is collecting data from a 1-year-old child who has Wilms' tumor. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Diarrhea

Swollen joints

Abdominal mass

Jaundice

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Diarrhea: Diarrhea is not a typical finding associated with Wilms' tumor.
B. Swollen joints: Swollen joints are not associated with Wilms' tumor and would suggest a different condition.
C. Abdominal mass: Wilms' tumor typically presents with an asymptomatic abdominal mass that may be firm, non-tender, and palpable.
D. Jaundice: Jaundice is not typically associated with Wilms' tumor and would suggest liver dysfunction or another underlying cause.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "Has your child had any diarrhea?" Diarrhea is not typically associated with glomerulonephritis.
B. "Have you noticed any rashes on your child?" Rashes are not typically associated with glomerulonephritis.
C. "Did your child sustain any injuries to the kidney area?" Direct kidney trauma is not a common cause of glomerulonephritis in children.
D. "Did your child recently complain of a sore throat?" Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (a common cause of acute glomerulonephritis in children) often follows a streptococcal throat or skin infection. Asking about a recent sore throat can provide important information about a possible streptococcal infection.

A. Projectile vomiting after feedings B. Absent bowel sounds C. Increased sodium level D. Golf ball-size mass over the left quadrant

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Projectile vomiting after feedings: Projectile vomiting after feedings, especially occurring a short time after feeding, is a classic sign of pyloric stenosis due to obstruction at the pylorus.
B. Absent bowel sounds: Absent bowel sounds may occur in more advanced cases of bowel obstruction but are not specific to pyloric stenosis.
C. Increased sodium level: Increased sodium level is not typically associated with pyloric stenosis.
D. Golf ball-size mass over the left quadrant: A palpable mass in the left quadrant is not a typical finding in pyloric stenosis.

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A nurse is collecting data from a 1-year-old child who has Wilms' tumor. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is collecting data on a child recently diagnosed with glomerulonephritis. Which question to the parent would elicit information about the cause of this disease?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from an infant. Which of the following is a clinical manifestation of pyloric stenosis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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