A nurse is collecting a urine specimen for culture and sensitivity from a client who has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Place the specimen in a clean specimen cup.
Clamp the catheter tubing below the needleless port.
Clamp the catheter tubing for 60 min.
Remove 45 mL of urine from the catheter with a syringe.
The Correct Answer is B
A) Place the specimen in a clean specimen cup. - Urine collected from an indwelling urinary catheter should be obtained using a sterile technique, not placed directly into a clean specimen cup.
B) Clamping the catheter tubing for 10–30 minutes before collecting the sample allows fresh urine to accumulate in the tubing, ensuring a more accurate culture result. The urine should be collected from the designated port using aseptic technique, not from the catheter bag, as stagnant urine may contain contaminants.
C) Clamp the catheter tubing for 60 min. - Clamping the tubing for an extended period can cause urinary retention and discomfort for the client. It is not appropriate for collecting a urine specimen.
D) Only 3–5 mL of urine is needed for a culture. The nurse should collect the appropriate small amount to avoid unnecessary removal of urine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "He is here in the hospital, but I cannot tell you anything else."- This response respects the client's confidentiality and does not disclose protected health information to unauthorized individuals.
B. "I cannot confirm or deny that we have a client by that name."- This response is evasive and does not provide any useful information.
C. "The client's condition is stable right now."- Disclosing the client's condition without their consent is a violation of confidentiality.
D. "I will tell him you called."- This response breaches the client's confidentiality by confirming their presence in the hospital.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. “I’ll keep the height of my walker adjusted so lean slightly forward,”- Leaning slightly forward can compromise balance and stability, increasing the risk of falls.
B. “I’ll slide the walker and move it about a foot in front of me.”- Sliding the walker too far ahead can lead to instability and loss of balance.
C. “I’ll move the walker and my stronger leg ahead at the same time- The walker should be moved one step ahead followed by the weaker leg, which should be placed in the middle of the walker.
D. “I’ll keep my elbows slightly bent when I grasp the walker"- Keeping the elbows slightly bent is a general instruction for using a walker which ensures proper posture and balance.
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