A nurse is collaborating with social services in the discharge planning for a young adult client who is below the poverty income level and will require home IV therapy. Which of the following resources should the nurse recommend? (Select all that apply.)

Medicaid

Medicare Part A

Respite care

Food stamps

Adult day care

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D

A. Medicaid. Medicaid provides health coverage for low-income individuals, including young adults who meet poverty guidelines. It can cover home health services and IV therapy, making it an appropriate resource for this client.
B. Medicare Part A. Medicare Part A generally covers hospital care and limited home health services, but it is primarily for individuals aged 65 and older or those with certain disabilities. It is not typically available to young adults without qualifying conditions.
C. Respite care. Respite care provides temporary relief to caregivers, not direct services for clients requiring IV therapy. It is more relevant for individuals with long-term caregiving needs, not this scenario.
D. Food stamps. Also known as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), food stamps assist low-income individuals in accessing food. It’s a valuable support service for someone living below the poverty line.
E. Adult day care. This is intended for older adults or individuals with disabilities who need supervision during the day. It is not applicable for a young adult requiring home IV therapy.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Provide frequent stimulation for the newborn. Excessive stimulation can worsen symptoms in newborns with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS), including irritability, tremors, and difficulty sleeping. These infants need a calm, low-stimulation environment to reduce neurologic stress.
B. Encourage frequent eye contact with the newborn during feedings. While bonding is important, prolonged or forced eye contact can overstimulate a newborn with NAS. These infants often have difficulty regulating sensory input and may become more irritable with excessive interaction.
C. Decrease the lighting levels in the nursery. A dim, quiet environment helps soothe infants experiencing NAS. Reducing lighting can minimize sensory overload, promote rest, and support neurologic regulation during withdrawal.
D. Wrap the newborn loosely in a blanket. Loose wrapping does not provide the security and containment that helps calm an overstimulated infant. Instead, swaddling the newborn snugly can reduce tremors, promote sleep, and offer comfort during withdrawal symptoms.

A. "Rise slowly when getting out of bed " B. “Taking furosemide can cause you to be overhydrated." C. "Eat foods that are high in sodium." D. “Taking furosemide can cause your potassium levels to be high."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "Rise slowly when getting out of bed." Furosemide can lead to significant fluid and electrolyte loss, causing orthostatic hypotension. Clients may experience dizziness or lightheadedness when changing positions. Rising slowly helps prevent falls and promotes safety.
B. “Taking furosemide can cause you to be overhydrated." Furosemide is a potent diuretic that promotes fluid excretion, not retention. The risk of dehydration and electrolyte imbalance is much higher than overhydration. Monitoring intake and output is essential.
C. "Eat foods that are high in sodium." High sodium intake increases fluid retention, which can worsen heart failure symptoms. Furosemide is often prescribed to manage fluid overload, and sodium-rich foods would counteract its effects. A low-sodium diet is recommended.
D. “Taking furosemide can cause your potassium levels to be high." Furosemide increases the excretion of potassium through the kidneys, often leading to hypokalemia. Low potassium levels can result in muscle weakness or cardiac arrhythmias.

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A nurse is collaborating with social services in the discharge planning for a young adult client who is below the poverty income level and will require home IV therapy. Which of the following resources should the nurse recommend? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a newborn who is experiencing neonatal abstinence syndrome. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has heart failure and a new prescription for furosemide. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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